核心畫面
You can picture report as carrying word back of what you saw or heard — you go, you watch what happens, then you bring an account of it to people who weren't there. The whole word turns on that act of relaying what happened.
可以想成「把看到、聽到的事帶回來說給別人聽」:你人在現場,事情發生了,你再把這件事的內容傳回給不在場的人。整個字都圍…更多收起
可以想成「把看到、聽到的事帶回來說給別人聽」:你人在現場,事情發生了,你再把這件事的內容傳回給不在場的人。整個字都圍繞「把發生的事轉述出去」這個動作打轉——名詞是轉述出來的那份東西,動詞是轉述這個行為。原始詞典資料17 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
reportverb/ɹɪˈpɔːt/
- 1
To relate details of (an event or incident); to recount, describe (something).
- Many of these classic methods are still used, with some modern improvements. For example, with the aid of special microphones and automated sound detection software, ornithologists recently reported[…]that pine siskins (Spinus pinus) undergo an irregular, nomadic type of nocturnal migration.
- 2
To repeat (something one has heard), to retell; to pass on, convey (a message, information etc.).
- 3
obsoleteTo take oneself (to someone or something) for guidance or support; to appeal.
- thenne they ansuerd by and by that they coude not excuse the quene /[…]/ Allas sayd the quene I made this dyner for a good entente / and neuer for none euyl soo almyghty god me help in my ryght as I was neuer purposed to doo suche euylle dedes / and that I reporte me vnto god
- 4
formalTo notify someone of (particular intelligence, suspicions, illegality, misconduct etc.); to make notification to relevant authorities; to submit a formal report of.
- For insurance reasons, I had to report the theft to the local police station.
- 5
To make a formal statement, especially of complaint, about (someone).
- If you do that again I'll report you to the boss.
- 6
To show up or appear at an appointed time; to present oneself.
- 7
To write news reports (for); to cover as a journalist or reporter.
- Andrew Marr reports now on more in-fighting at Westminster.
- Every newspaper reported the war.
- 8
To be accountable to or subordinate to (someone) in a hierarchy; to receive orders from (someone); to give official updates to (someone who is above oneself in a hierarchy).
- The financial director reports to the CEO.
- Now that I've been promoted, I report to Benjamin, whom I loathe.
另外 5 個記錄的用法
- 9
datedgovernmentpoliticsTo return or present as the result of an examination or consideration of any matter officially referred.
- The committee reported the bill with amendments, or reported a new bill, or reported the results of an inquiry.
- 10
To take minutes of (a speech, the doings of a public body, etc.); to write down from the lips of a speaker.
- 11
obsoleteTo refer.
- Baldwine his ſonne, the fourth of that name [Baldwin IV of Jerusalem], ſucceeded his father [Amalric of Jerusalem]: ſo like unto him, that we report the reader to the character of King Almerick, and will ſpare the repeating his description.
- 12
obsoleterareTo return or repeat, as sound; to echo.
- a church with windows only from above[…] that reporteth the voice twelve or thirteen times
- 13
nauticaltransportOf a ship, to return to a port.
- Our ship leaves port on Monday and will re-port on Friday.
reportnoun/ɹɪˈpɔːt/
- 1
A piece of information describing, or an account of certain events given or presented to someone, with the most common adpositions being by (referring to creator of the report) and on (referring to the subject).
- A report by the telecommunications ministry on the phone network revealed a severe capacity problem.
- Hospitals are failing to care properly for the growing number of people with dementia, according to an NHS-funded report, which has prompted demands for big improvements to help patients.
- 2
Reputation.
- I love thee in such sort / As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.
- Certain it is that if he had been daft before, he now ran wild in his pranks, and an evil report of him was in every mouth.
- 3
engineeringfirearmsgovernmentThe sharp, loud sound of a gunshot or explosion.
- While their masters, the mates, seemed afraid of the sound of the hinges of their own jaws, the harpooneers chewed their food with such a relish that there was a report to it.
- […] a pistol-shot, flash and report, came from the hedge-side.
- 4
businessAn employee whose position in a corporate hierarchy is below that of a particular manager.
- The revelation that boss of one year Laurent Freixe was conducting an undisclosed affair with a direct report has rocked a 159-year-old conglomerate that pioneered infant formula and milk chocolate before growing to become the world's largest food and beverage company.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。