核心畫面

A sound that reaches your ears — usually one you did not choose and would rather not have: loud, messy, getting in the way. The key feel is not 'meaning' but 'unwanted stuff coming in over the top of what you actually want'.

比較像「鑽進耳朵、你並沒想聽的那種聲音」——多半又吵又雜、令人煩。重點不在它有沒有意義,而在它是「蓋在你真正想要的東更多收起比較像「鑽進耳朵、你並沒想聽的那種聲音」——多半又吵又雜、令人煩。重點不在它有沒有意義,而在它是「蓋在你真正想要的東西上面、多出來的干擾」。記住這份「不請自來、蓋過正事」的感覺,後面從訊號雜訊到含糊話語都好懂了。

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

noisenoun/ˈnoɪ̯z/

  • 1

    Various sounds, usually unwanted or unpleasant.

    • He knew that it was trash day, when the garbage collectors made all the noise.
    • The heavens turn about in a most rapid motion without noise to us perceived.
  • 2

    Any sound.

    • The sudden noise made everyone jump.
    • She crept up behind him not making a noise.
  • 3

    Sound or signal generated by random fluctuations.

    • The complete flutter of the distant signal would probably so entirely destroy its identity that the crosstalk from it would be a substantially unintelligible noise.
  • 4

    engineeringnatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesAny part of a signal or data that reduces the clarity, precision, or quality of the desired output.

    • signal-to-noise ratio
    • On the technical side, the scanning and OCR of texts, in combination with the graphic design of high school text books, introduced a certain level of noise into the corpus which in turn led to a higher tagging error rate than usual and may affect count precision.
  • 5

    mathematicssciencesstatisticsVariation or deviation generated by random fluctuations.

  • 6

    Unwanted fuss or bustle; useless activity.

    • In order to provide coherence and confidence, the leader must dramatically turn down the noise level in the organization, eliminate any unnecessary distractions that inevitably get in the way of execution, and banish the fear of uncertainty.
  • 7

    biologygeneticsmedicineThe measured level of variation in gene expression among cells, regardless of source, within a supposedly identical population.

  • 8

    Rumour or complaint.

    • The problems with the new computer system are causing a lot of noise at Head Office.
    • 1709-1710, Thomas Baker, Reflections on Learning What noise have we had for fome Years about Transplantation of diseases and transfusion of blood!
另外 3 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    informalSpeech that is suggestive of an attitude or opinion.

    • Despite encouraging noises made by politicians from time to time, the two sides there have never been further from an agreement.
  • 10

    obsoleteMusic, in general; a concert; also, a company of musicians; a band.

    • The king has his noise of gypsies.
    • That we on earth, with undiscording voice, / May rightly answer that melodious noise
  • 11

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA genre of rock music that uses static and other non-musical sounds, also influenced by art rock.

noiseverb/ˈnoɪ̯z/

  • 1

    To make a noise; to sound.

    • Those terrours, which thou speak'st of, did me none ; I never fear'd they could, though noising loud And threatening nigh
  • 2

    To spread news of; to spread as rumor or gossip.

    • When this was noysed aboute, the multitude cam togedder and were astonyed, because that every man herde them speake in his awne tongue.
    • This man then meeting with Chriſtian, and having ſome inckling of him, for Chriſtians ſetting forth from the City of Deſtruction was much noiſed abroad, not only in the Town, where he dwelt, but alſo it began to be the Town-talk in ſome other places.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。