核心畫面
You can picture account as a careful — sitting down and counting up what came in and what went out, line by line, until you have a true record. From that one act of 'counting up' the word fans out two ways: a count of money (a bank account, the books, a bill) and a count of events (telling exactly what happened).
可以把 account 想成「把一筆一筆清點清楚」這個動作:坐下來,把進來的、出去的逐項數過、記下,直到有一份不會錯…更多收起
可以把 account 想成「把一筆一筆清點清楚」這個動作:坐下來,把進來的、出去的逐項數過、記下,直到有一份不會錯的紀錄。從這個「清點」的核心,這個字往兩邊長:一邊是清點金錢(帳戶、帳冊、帳單),一邊是清點事情經過(把發生的事原原本本講出來)。原始詞典資料23 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
accountnoun詞源 1/əˈkaʊnt/
- 1
accountingbusinessfinanceA registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review.
- The firm failed to file its accounts on time.
- 2
bankingbusinessA bank account.
- The money was refunded to her account.
- The Pueblo bank has advised that the operator opened an account at that bank with currency, and a few days later withdrew the amount.
- 3
A statement in general of reasons, causes, grounds, etc., explanatory of some event; a reason of an action to be done.
- Becoming more aware of the progress that scientists have made on behavioral fronts can reduce the risk that other natural scientists will resort to mystical agential accounts when they exceed the limits of their own disciplinary training.
- No satisfactory account has been given of these phenomena.
- 4
A reason, grounds, consideration, motive; a person's sake.
- Don't trouble yourself on my account.
- on no account
- 5
A record of events; a relation or narrative.
- An account of a battle.
- A laudible account of the city of London.
- 6
An estimate or estimation; valuation; judgment.
- To stand high in your account
- 7
Importance; worth; value; esteem; judgement.
- There is a peculiarity in Homers manner of apoſtrophizing Eumæus, and ſpeaking of him in the ſecond perſon; it is generally apply'd by that Poet only to men of account' and diſtinction, and by it the Poet, as it were, addreſſes them with reſpect; […]
- 8
Authorization as a specific registered user in accessing a system.
- Since the system outage, I've been unable to log in to my account.
- In these cases, the agency has to buy through another ad agency that has an account with the media vehicle in question.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
archaicA reckoning; computation; calculation; enumeration; a record of some reckoning.
- It seems that this severity weakened his frame, for three years syne come Martinmas he was taken ill with a fever of the bowels, and after a week's sickness he went to his account, where I trust he is accepted.
- 10
Profit; advantage.
- The young man soon turned his woodworking skills to some account.
- I removed from the Old Jewry to Fetter Lane, and from thence to Wapping, hoping to get business among the sailors; but it would not turn to account.
accountverb詞源 2/əˈkaʊnt/
- 1
obsoleteTo provide explanation.
- 2
archaicTo provide explanation.
- 3
To provide explanation.
- I'd account it a privilege to serve you.
- The Pagan Hercules, why was he accounted a hero?
- 4
To provide explanation.
- Accounting that God was able to raise him up, even from the dead; from whence also he received him in a figure.
- 5
To provide explanation.
- An officer must account with or to the treasurer for money received.
- 6
To provide explanation.
- We must account for the use of our opportunities.
- 7
To provide explanation.
- Idleness accounts for poverty.
- While the overall model was invariant across groups, the direct relationship between atypical eating (not driven by weight/shape) and ED pathology was only significant in the autistic group. Therefore, while body image appears to contribute to ED pathology in autistic adults, atypical eating may represent an additional unique risk factor for ED pathology. While the correlational nature of this study precludes inferences about causality, the combination of atypical eating and body image dissatisfaction may partially account for elevated ED pathology in autism.
- 8
To provide explanation.
- After the crash, not all passengers were accounted for.
另外 5 個記錄的用法
- 9
To provide explanation.
- Desperately bold at last, the persecuted animals bolted above-ground—the terrier accounted for one, the keeper for another; Rawdon, from flurry and excitement, missed his rat, but on the other hand he half-murdered a ferret.
- 10
archaicTo count.
- neither the motion of the Moon, whereby moneths are computed; nor of the Sun, whereby years are accounted, consisteth of whole numbers, but admits of fractions, and broken parts, as we have already declared concerning the Moon.
- 11
obsoleteTo count.
- 12
obsoleteTo count.
- Long worke it were / Here to account the endlesse progeny / Of all the weeds that bud and blossome there [...].
- 13
Used in phrasal verbs: account for, account of, account to.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。