核心畫面
Picture pointing at one separate, self-contained item — a single thing you can pick up and count on its own, set apart from the rest. 'article' tends to mean 'one distinct piece': one object in a shop, one piece of writing, one numbered clause in a contract, one little grammar word in front of a noun. Each use is the same idea of 'a single, unit'.
可以想成用手指著一個獨立、自成一體的單件東西——一個你可以單獨拿起、單獨數、跟其他東西分得開的個體。article …更多收起
可以想成用手指著一個獨立、自成一體的單件東西——一個你可以單獨拿起、單獨數、跟其他東西分得開的個體。article 的核心感覺就是「一個分得出來的單件」:店裡的一件商品、一篇獨立的文章、合約裡編了號的一條條款、名詞前面那個小小的語法詞,全都是同一個「單獨、可分開的一個單位」的概念,只是落在不同場合。原始詞典資料14 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
articlenoun/ˈɑːtɪkl̩/
- 1
A piece of nonfiction writing such as a story, report, opinion piece, or entry in a newspaper, magazine, journal, encyclopedia, etc.
- Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […]. (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)
- 2
An object, a member of a group or class.
- an article of clothing
- There were many wooden chairs for the bulk of his visitors, and two wicker armchairs with red cloth cushions for superior people. From the packing-cases had emerged some Indian clubs,[…], and all these articles[…] made a scattered and untidy decoration that Mrs. Clough assiduously dusted and greatly cherished.
- 3
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun (a, an, or the in English). In some languages the article may appear as an ending (e.g. definite article in Swedish) or there may be none (e.g. Russian, Pashto).
- ‘A song called “Freak Like Me” by the Sugababes,’ said Jesse. ‘Just Sugababes, no article,’ the man said, enjoying the stunned reaction on Jesse’s face.
- 4
A section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these.
- The Articles of War are a set of regulations[…]to govern the conduct of[…]military[…]forces
- 5
A part or segment of something joined to other parts, or, in combination, forming a structured set.
- Each of the chelicerae is composed of two articles, forming a powerful pincer.
- upon each article of human duty
- 6
derogatorydatedA person; an individual.
- a shrewd article
- "You dateless article," stormed his father, leaving Bennett to realise in his laconic way that he was, and probably always would be, a disappointment to Dad.
- 7
obsoleteslangA wench.
- She's a prime article, a devilish good piece, a hell of a goer.
- 8
datedSubject matter; concern.
- a very great revolution that happened in this article of good breeding
- This last article perhaps will hardly be believed.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
datedA distinct part.
- 10
obsoleteA precise point in time; a moment.
- This fatal news coming to Hick's Hall upon the article of my Lord Russell's trial, was said to have had no little influence on the jury and all the bench to his prejudice.
- […] who has more opportunities of acquiring the knowledge, than a physician? He is admitted into the dwellings of all ranks of people, and into the innermost parts of them; he sees them by their fireside, at their tables, and in their beds; he sees them at work, and at their recreations; he sees them in health, in sickness, and in the article of death; […]
articleverb/ˈɑːtɪkl̩/
- 1
To bind by articles of apprenticeship.
- to article an apprentice to a mechanic
- When the boy left school at Liskeard, he was articled to a lawyer, Mr. Jacobson, at Plymouth, a wealthy man in good practice, first cousin to his mother; but this sort of profession did not at all approve itself to Robert's taste, and he only remained with Mr. Jacobson a few months.
- 2
obsoleteTo accuse or charge by an exhibition of articles or accusations.
- At noon dined alone with Sir W. Batten, where great discourse of Sir W. Pen, Sir W. Batten being, I perceive, quite out of love with him, thinking him too great and too high, and began to talk that the world do question his courage, upon which I told him plainly I have been told that he was articled against for it, and that Sir H. Vane was his great friend therein.
- […] if the Captain of any Merchant ship under convoy shall wilfully disobey Signals […] he shall be liable to be articled against in the High Court of Admiralty […]
- 3
To formulate in articles; to set forth in distinct particulars.
- If […]all his errors and follies were articled against him, the man would seem vicious and miserable.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。