核心畫面

Picture a crowd letting out one big shout the moment the ball goes in — gladness that could not stay inside, aimed at someone. Two things sit in that shout: the noise itself, and the warm lift it carries. English keeps both, which is why cheer can be a sound you make and a feeling you give somebody.

可以想成:球一進網,全場「哇」地喊出來的那一聲——高興到關不住,而且是喊給某個人聽的。這一聲裡面其實裝了兩樣東西:一更多收起可以想成:球一進網,全場「哇」地喊出來的那一聲——高興到關不住,而且是喊給某個人聽的。這一聲裡面其實裝了兩樣東西:一個是聲音本身,一個是那股把人托起來的暖意。英文把兩樣都留了下來,所以 cheer 既可以是你喊出來的聲音,也可以是你給別人的那份振作。

From the picture

一再重複的加油詞

把那一聲喊固定成一句短短的詞,讓全場可以一直重複——聲音還是同一種,只是有了固定的詞和節奏。

sports crowd chant · noun · B2

a short phrase that a sports crowd repeats again and again to encourage their team to win.

加油口號;加油歌

心裡被托起來的那股暖意

從聲音走到聲音帶來的效果:被喊加油的人心情會變好,於是這個字也可以直接指那份高興,以及「把別人的心情托起來」這個動作。

make someone feel better · verb · B1

To make someone who is worried feel more hopeful and a little better.

鼓舞;使振作

Also in this word

shout of approval · noun · A2

a loud shout that shows you are happy, that you like something, or that you want to encourage someone.

歡呼;喝彩聲

shout in support · verb · A2

to shout because you are happy, because you like something, or because you want to support someone.

歡呼;喝彩;加油

call for three cheers · noun · B1

A call for everyone to shout three times, showing support or thanks for someone.

三聲歡呼(口號)

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cheernoun詞源 1/t͡ʃɪə/

  • 1

    A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or positive mood.

    • I have not that alacrity of spirit, / Nor cheer of mind, that I was wont to have.
  • 2

    That which promotes good spirits or cheerfulness, especially food and entertainment prepared for a festive occasion.

    • a table loaded with good cheer
    • "And am I to meet my Mary at Moffat? Come away, little, dear, welcome body, thou blessed of heaven, come away, and taste of an auld shepherd's best cheer, and I'll gang foot for foot with you to Moffat, and my auld wife shall gang foot for foot with us too. I tell you, little, blessed, and welcome crile, come along with me."
  • 3

    A cry expressing joy, approval or support, such as "hurrah".

    • Three cheers for the birthday boy!
    • A cheer rose from the crowd.
  • 4

    A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.

  • 5

    obsoleteOne's facial expression or countenance.

    • And soo on the morne they were alle accorded that they shold departe eueryche from other / And on the morne they departed with wepynge chere / and euery knyȝt took the way that hym lyked best
    • Heraclitus taking pitie and compassion of the very same condition of ours, was continually seene with a sad, mournfull, and heavie cheere [translating visage], and with teares trickling downe his blubbered eyes.
  • 6

    archaicOne's attitude, mood.

    • And anon he talked with them, and sayde unto them: be of good chere, it is I, be not afrayed.
    • The parents […] fled away with heavy cheer.

cheerverb詞源 1/t͡ʃɪə/

  • 1

    To gladden; to make cheerful; often with up.

    • We were cheered by the offer of a cup of tea.
    • ⁠How often shall her old fireside ⁠Be cheer’d with tidings of the bride, How often she herself return, […]
  • 2

    To infuse life, courage, animation, or hope, into; to inspirit; to solace or comfort.

    • The proud he tam'd, the penitent he cheer'd.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo encourage to do something.

    • Let’s cheere our ſouldiers to incounter him, […] And burne him in the fury of that flame, That none can quench but blood and Empery.
  • 4

    To applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts.

    • The crowd cheered in support of the athletes.
    • The crowd cheered the athletes.
  • 5

    To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).

    • The finance sector will cheer this decision.

cheernoun詞源 2/t͡ʃɪə/

  • 1

    Cheerleading, especially when practiced as a competitive sport.

    • Alex participated in cheer all four years of college.
    • I'm going to wear my new cheer shoes at cheer today.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。