1. 1

    A feeling of sadness with little or no hope, often shared by a whole group of people (there was a real gloom in the office after the layoffs). It can also just mean dim, dark light, with the same heavy, sad feeling to it (the gloom of a winter afternoon).

    憂鬱;(氣氛)陰沉

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同家族的字

  • gloomythe adjective form, used for a sad mood or a dark, grey sky

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gloomnoun/ɡluːm/

  • 1

    Darkness, dimness, or obscurity.

    • the gloom of a forest, or of midnight
    • Here was a surprise, and a sad one for me, for I perceived that I had slept away a day, and that the sun was setting for another night. And yet it mattered little, for night or daytime there was no light to help me in this horrible place; and though my eyes had grown accustomed to the gloom, I could make out nothing to show me where to work.
  • 2

    A depressing, despondent, or melancholic atmosphere.

    • A sudden little river crossed my path / As unexpected as a serpent comes. / No sluggish tide congenial to the glooms— / This, as it frothed by, might have been a bath / For the fiend's glowing hoof—to see the wrath / Of its black eddy bespate with flakes and spumes.
    • Although it's always crowded You still can find some room For broken-hearted lovers To cry there in their gloom.
  • 3

    Cloudiness or heaviness of mind; melancholy; aspect of sorrow; low spirits; dullness.

    • A sullen gloom and furious disorder prevailed by fits.
  • 4

    A drying oven used in gunpowder manufacture.

gloomverb/ɡluːm/

  • 1

    To be dark or gloomy.

    • Here, while the proud their long drawn pomps diſplay, / There the black gibbet glooms beſide the way.
    • Around all the dark forest gloomed.
  • 2

    To look or feel sad, sullen or despondent.

    • Her face gathers, furrows, glooms; arching eyebrows wrinkle into horizontals, and a tinge of bitterness unsmooths the cheek and robs the lip of sweetened grace. She is evidently perturbed.
    • Ciss was a big, dark-complexioned, pug-faced young woman who seemed to be glooming about something.
  • 3

    To render gloomy or dark; to obscure; to darken.

    • A black yew gloom'd the stagnant air.
  • 4

    To fill with gloom; to make sad, dismal, or sullen.

    • For see you not, dear love, / Such a mood as that, which lately gloom'd / Your fancy when you saw me following you, / Must make me fear still more you are not mine, […]
    • Good Heaven! What ſorrows gloom'd that parting day, / That called them from their native walks away; […]
  • 5

    To shine or appear obscurely or imperfectly; to glimmer.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。