核心畫面

You can picture talk as one mouth turned toward another: words go out of you and into someone, and theirs come back. It is speech aimed at a person, not just sound in the air. Everything else — a serious discussion, a public lecture, a passing round town, dozens of fixed phrases — is this same act of saying things to someone, narrowed by who you talk to, why, and how.

可以想成一張嘴對著另一張嘴:你把話送出去,送進別人耳裡,他的話再送回來。talk 的核心畫面比較像「對著人說話」,不更多收起可以想成一張嘴對著另一張嘴:你把話送出去,送進別人耳裡,他的話再送回來。talk 的核心畫面比較像「對著人說話」,不是空氣裡的聲音而已,而是有來有往的開口交流。後面所有的意思——正經的商量、上台的演講、滿城流傳的傳聞、還有幾十個固定說法——都是這同一個「對人說話」的動作,只是換了對象、換了目的、換了方式。

原始詞典資料17 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

talkverb詞源 1/tɔːk/

  • 1

    To communicate, usually by means of speech.

    • Let's sit down and talk.
    • Although I don't speak Chinese, I managed to talk with the villagers using signs and gestures.
  • 2

    informalTo discuss; to talk about.

    • They sat down to talk business.
    • That's enough about work, let's talk holidays!
  • 3

    To speak (a certain language).

    • We talk French sometimes.
  • 4

    informalUsed to emphasise the importance, size, complexity etc. of the thing mentioned.

    • Are you interested in the job? They're talking big money.
    • We're not talking rocket science here: it should be easy.
  • 5

    slangTo confess, especially implicating others.

    • Suppose he talks?
    • She can be relied upon not to talk.
  • 6

    To criticize someone for something of which one is guilty oneself.

    • I am not the one to talk.
    • She is a fine one to talk.
  • 7

    To gossip; to create scandal.

    • People will talk.
    • Aren't you afraid the neighbours will talk?
  • 8

    To manifest outwardly in speech, as opposed to reality or action.

    • Remember that Christ and Christianity may not always be the same thing; e.g. Jerry Falwell talks "Christianity" but practices hatred […] which is diametrically opposed to what Jesus really taught.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    informalTo influence someone to express something, especially a particular stance or viewpoint or in a particular manner.

    • That's not like you at all, Jared. The drugs are talking. Snap out of it!
    • "So, are you going to give up all this good living and easy money and come fly for the Russians?" "Hello no. I told you that yesterday." "That was your wallet talking. The shooting has started. Now I appeal to your patriotism, your manhood, your sense of duty."

talknoun詞源 2/tɔːk/

  • 1

    A conversation or discussion; usually serious, but informal.

    • We need to have a talk about your homework.
    • All this was extraordinarily distasteful to Churchill.[…]Never before had he felt such repulsion when the vicar displayed his characteristic bluntness or coarseness of speech. In the present connection—or rather as a transition from the subject that started their conversation—such talk had been distressingly out of place.
  • 2

    A lecture.

    • There is a talk on Shakespeare tonight.
  • 3

    Gossip; rumour.

    • There's been talk lately about the two of them.
  • 4

    A major topic of social discussion.

    • She is the talk of the day.
    • The musical is the talk of the town.
  • 5

    A customary conversation by parent(s) or guardian(s) with their (often teenage) child about a reality of life; in particular:

    • Have you had the talk with Jay yet? I found a condom in his room.
  • 6

    A customary conversation by parent(s) or guardian(s) with their (often teenage) child about a reality of life; in particular:

    • Later, I made sure to have the talk with my son about being a black boy, […]
    • All the black parents I have ever spoken to have had “the talk” with their sons and daughters. “The talk” is a conversation about how to behave and not to behave with police.
  • 7

    Empty boasting, promises or claims.

    • The party leader's speech was all talk.
  • 8

    Meeting to discuss a particular matter.

    • The leaders of the G8 nations are currently in talks over nuclear weapons.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。