Picture people shut inside somewhere safe — a town, an airbase, a hotel room in a city you do not know. They open the door, go out, do one thing, and come back in. That is the whole word. Two parts matter. The place you set out from is always there in the background, and you are expected to return to it. So a sortie is never a journey that ends somewhere else; it is a loop that starts and finishes at the same door. Because each loop is complete, you can count them.

可以想成一群人待在一個安全的裡面:被圍住的城、一座空軍基地、一間你人生地不熟的城市裡的旅館房間。他們把門打開,走出去,做一件事,然後回來。整個字就是這樣。有兩件事特別重要。一是「出發的那個地方」一直在背後,二是「你是會回去的」。所以 sortie 從來不是一趟走了就不回頭的旅程,而是從同一扇門出去、又從同一扇門進來的一個圈。也正因為每一圈都是完整的,它才數得出來——一趟、兩趟、四十趟。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary says the English word is borrowed from French sortie, the feminine past participle of sortir, to go out, and before that from Latin sortiri. So the word's literal content is simply the going-out. Everything on this page is that one act, put in a different setting each time.

依 Wiktionary,這個字借自法文 sortie,是動詞 sortir(出去)的陰性過去分詞,再往前是拉丁文 sortīrī。也就是說,這個字字面上就只有「出去」這件事。這一頁上的每個用法,都是把同一個動作換到不同的場景裡而已。

Wiktionary, "sortie"

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。