核心畫面
You can picture read as the eye landing on written marks — letters on a page, a sign, a shape — and the mind turning those marks into meaning. The marks themselves are silent and dead; reading is the moment they come alive in your head as words, numbers, or sense. Every other use stretches this one move: take a set of marks or signals, and decode what they mean.
可以想成:眼睛落在一串寫下來的記號上——紙上的字母、招牌、某種圖形——腦子把這些記號變成意思。記號本身是死的、不出聲…更多收起
可以想成:眼睛落在一串寫下來的記號上——紙上的字母、招牌、某種圖形——腦子把這些記號變成意思。記號本身是死的、不出聲的,「讀」就是它們在你腦中突然活成文字、數字或道理的那一刻。其餘所有用法都是把這個動作往外延伸:拿到一組記號或訊號,解出它的意思。原始詞典資料31 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Readname
- 1
A surname from Old English, a less common spelling variant of Reid.
- 2
A male given name transferred from the surname.
- 3
A village and civil parish in Ribble Valley district, Lancashire, England (OS grid ref SD7634).
- 4
A township in Clayton County, Iowa, United States.
- 5
A township in Butler County, Nebraska, United States.
- 6
An unincorporated community in Randolph County, West Virginia, United States.
readverb詞源 1/ɹiːd/
- 1
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
- Have you read this book?
- He doesn’t like to read.
- 2
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
- Arabic reads right to left.
- That sentence reads strangely.
- 3
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
- At the moment I'm reading Milton.
- 4
To speak aloud words or other information that is written. (often construed with a to phrase or an indirect object)
- He read us a passage from his new book.
- All right, class, who wants to read next?
- 5
To interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc., from.
- She read my mind and promptly rose to get me a glass of water.
- I can read his feelings in his face.
- 6
To consist of certain text.
- On the door hung a sign that read "No admittance".
- 7
To substitute a corrected piece of text in place of an erroneous one; used to introduce an emendation of a text.
- In Livy, it is nearly certain that for Pylleon we should read Pteleon, as this place is mentioned in connection with Antron.
- The sign of coefficient a(3) in the general formula of Table 2 should be plus instead of minus. Thus, the formula should read […]
- 8
To substitute a corrected piece of text in place of an erroneous one; used to introduce an emendation of a text.
- Our school focuses primarily on the liberal arts (read "useless degrees").
- Eliminate illogical (read: stupid) answer choices.
另外 11 個記錄的用法
- 9
communicationselectrical-engineeringengineeringTo be able to hear what another person is saying over a radio connection.
- Do you read me?
- Hello, HAL. Do you read me, HAL?
- 10
rail-transportrailwaystransportTo observe and comprehend (a displayed signal).
- A repeater signal may be used where the track geometry makes the main signal difficult to read from a distance.
- 11
To study (a subject) at a high level, especially at university.
- I am reading theology at university.
- Crabbe wanted him to go to England, to read for a degree there.
- 12
computingengineeringmathematicsTo fetch data from (a storage medium, etc.).
- to read a hard disk
- to read a port
- 13
To recognise (someone) as being transgender.
- Every time I go outside, I worry that someone will read me.
- 14
To call attention to the flaws of (someone) in a playful, taunting, or insulting way.
- I've seen drags "read" an unattractive transsexual until she was almost in tears.
- Snapping, we are told, comes from reading, or exposing hidden flaws in a person's life, and out of reading comes shade […]
- 15
To imagine sequences of potential moves and responses without actually placing stones.
- 16
obsoleteTo think, believe; to consider (that).
- But now, faire Ladie, comfort to you make, / And read[…] / That short reuenge the man may ouertake […]
- 17
obsoleteTo advise; to counsel. See rede.
- [T]herfore / I red the [thee] / gete the [thee] to Gods vvorde ãd [and] therby trye all doctrine and agenſt that receave nothinge.
- This is the wandring wood, this Errours den, / A monster vile, whom God and man does hate: / Therefore I read beware.
- 18
obsoleteTo tell; to declare; to recite.
- But read how art thou named, and of what kin.
- 19
video-gamesTo predict another player's actions before they perform them or before they are apparent.
readnoun詞源 1/ɹiːd/
- 1
A reading or an act of reading, especially of an actor's part of a play or a piece of stored data.
- I had a read of the evening papers.
- One newswoman here lets magazines for a penny a read.
- 2
Something to be read; a written work.
- His thrillers are always a gripping read.
- 3
A person's interpretation or impression of something.
- What's your read of the current political situation?
- On the quarterback's first read of the situation, his target receiver was not open.
- 4
An instance of reading (“calling attention to someone's flaws; a taunt or insult”).
- [As] Corey points out, "if you and I are both black queens then we can't call each other black queens because that's not a read. That's a [fact]."
- Like most African-American women, Pearlie Mae uses snapping in many of the same ways that black gay men use it: to accentuate a read.
- 5
biochemistrybiologychemistryThe identification of a specific sequence of genes in a genome or bases in a nucleic acid string.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。