核心畫面

You can picture 'look' as the act of aiming your eyes — deliberately turning your gaze toward something so it lands in your sight. It is not the passive 'seeing' that just happens; it is you pointing your attention through your eyes. Almost every other meaning is this one act stretched in a new direction: aiming the eyes to find, to judge, to warn — or turning the picture around so it becomes how a thing appears when other people aim THEIR eyes at it.

可以把 look 想成「把眼睛瞄準過去」這個動作——你主動把視線轉向某個東西,讓它落進你的眼裡。它跟那種不知不覺就看更多收起可以把 look 想成「把眼睛瞄準過去」這個動作——你主動把視線轉向某個東西,讓它落進你的眼裡。它跟那種不知不覺就看見的 see 不一樣:look 是你刻意拿眼睛去指向。後面幾乎所有意思,都是這個動作往不同方向延伸——拿眼睛去找、去判斷、去提醒;或者把畫面翻過來,變成「別人拿眼睛瞄你時,你呈現出來的樣子」。

原始詞典資料21 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Lookname詞源 1

  • 1

    A surname transferred from the given name.

Lookname詞源 2

  • 1

    A surname from Chinese.

lookverb/lʊk/

  • 1

    To try to see, to pay attention to with one’s eyes.

    • They kept looking at me.
    • Don’t look in the closet.
  • 2

    To try to see, to pay attention to with one’s eyes.

    • Look what you did to him!
    • Look who's back!
  • 3

    To appear, to seem.

    • It looks as if it’s going to rain soon. or It looks like it’s going to rain soon. or It looks like rain [is coming].
    • Our new boss looks to be friendly.
  • 4

    To give an appearance of being.

    • That painting looks nice.
    • You’re looking worried. Whaddya thinking about?
  • 5

    To search for, to try to find.

  • 6

    To face or present a view.

    • The hotel looks over the valleys of the Hindu Kush.
    • 1769, Benjamin Blayney (editor), King James Bible, Oxford standard text, Ezekiel, xi, 1, Moreover the spirit lifted me up, and brought me unto the east gate of the LORD's house, which looketh eastward:
  • 7

    To expect or anticipate.

    • I look to each hour for my lover’s arrival.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Fairie Queene, Book VI, Canto XI, 1750, The Works of Edmund Spenser, Volume 4, page 139,
  • 8

    To express or manifest by a look.

    • Soft eyes looked love to eyes which spake again,
    • For a few seconds Mr Carlyle looked his unutterable feelings. When he did speak it was with crushing deliberation.
另外 7 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To make sure of, to see to.

    • "Look to it yourself, father," answered Telemachus, "for they say you are the wisest counsellor in the world, and that there is no other mortal man who can compare with you.[…]
  • 10

    datedTo show oneself in looking; to peep out.

    • I have[…]more feet than shoes, or such shoes as my toes look through the overleather.
  • 11

    archaicdialectalTo check, to make sure (of something).

    • Finding it was like to overblow, we took in our Sprit-ſail, and ſtood by to hand the Fore-ſail; but making foul Weather, we look'd the Guns were all faſt, and handed the Miſſen.
  • 12

    obsoleteTo look at; to turn the eyes toward.

    • Serene, smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes.[…]She put back a truant curl from her forehead where it had sought egress to the world, and looked him full in the face now,[…].
  • 13

    obsoleteTo seek; to search for.

    • c. 1552–1599, Edmund Spenser, unidentified sonnet, Looking my love, I go from place to place, Like a young fawn that late hath lost the hind; And seek each where, where last I saw her face, Whose image yet I carry fresh in mind.
  • 14

    obsoleteTo influence, overawe, or subdue by looks or presence.

    • to look down opposition
    • 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes the Spartan Hero, a Tragedy, Act 3, Scene 1, 1701, The Comedies, Tragedies, and Operas Written by John Dryden, Esq, Volume 2, page 464, A Spirit fit to start into an Empire, And look the World to Law.
  • 15

    ball-gamesbaseballgamesTo look at a pitch as a batter without swinging at it.

    • The fastball caught him looking.
    • Clem Labine struck Mays out looking at his last at bat.

lookintj/lʊk/

  • 1

    Pay attention.

    • Look, I'm going to explain what to do, so you have to listen closely.
    • ‘Look,’ he began, and she flapped a hand to stop him. ‘For God’s sake don’t say anything that starts with “look”. Sentences like that lead anywhere and they’re always fatal.’

looknoun/lʊk/

  • 1

    The action of looking; an attempt to see.

    • Let’s have a look under the hood of the car.
  • 2

    Physical appearance, visual impression.

    • She got her mother’s looks.
    • I don’t like the look of the new design.
  • 3

    A facial expression.

    • He gave me a dirty look.
    • If looks could kill ...

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。