核心畫面
You can think of it as life showing on the outside. A lively person doesn't just exist — you can see the life in them: they move, they talk, they join in, and the room notices. Everything else the word describes borrows that same visible energy, so a street, a tune, an argument, a colour or a flavour can all be lively when they feel awake rather than flat.
可以想成「生命力露在外面看得見」。一個 lively 的人不只是活著,你是真的看得到那股活力:他在動、在講、什麼都參…更多收起
可以想成「生命力露在外面看得見」。一個 lively 的人不只是活著,你是真的看得到那股活力:他在動、在講、什麼都參一腳,整個空間都感覺得到他。這個字後來描述的每一樣東西都是借用同一股外顯的活力——一條街、一段旋律、一場爭論、一個顏色、一種味道,只要它是醒著的而不是平的、悶的,就可以說 lively。原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Livelyname/ˈlaɪvli/
- 1
A characteristical surname.
- 2
An urban area of Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
- 3
An unincorporated community in Benton County, Missouri.
- 4
An unincorporated community in Kaufman County, Texas.
- 5
An unincorporated community in Lancaster County, Virginia.
- 6
An unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia.
livelyadj詞源 1/ˈlaɪv.li/
- 1
Full of life; energetic, vivacious.
- But wherefore comes old Manoa in such haſt, / With youthful ſteps? much livelier then e're while / He ſeems.
- [...] St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London. Close-packed, crushed by the buttressed height of railway viaducts, rendered airless by huge walls of factories, it at once banished lively interest from a stranger's mind and left only a dull oppression of the spirit.
- 2
Bright, glowing, vivid; strong, vigorous.
- The colours of the prism are manifestly more full, intense, and lively that those of natural bodies.
- His faith must be not only living, but lively too.
- 3
archaicEndowed with or manifesting life; living.
- c. 1600, Philemon Holland chaplets of gold and silver resembling lively flowers and leaves
- 4
archaicRepresenting life; lifelike.
- I spied the lively picture of my father.
- 5
archaicAiry; animated; spirited.
- From grave to gay, from lively to ſevere, [...]
- 6
Fizzy; foamy; tending to produce a large head in the glass.
livelynoun詞源 1/ˈlaɪv.li/
- 1
informalnauticaltransportTerm of address.
- Speak the word, my livelies, and I'll pilot her in.
livelyadv詞源 2/ˈlaɪv.li/
- 1
Vigorously.
- 2
Vibrantly, vividly.
- 3
obsoleteIn a lifelike manner.
- Him to a dainty flowre she did transmew, / Which in that cloth was wrought, as if it liuely grew.
- the Painter Protogenes […] having perfected the image of a wearie and panting dog, […] but being unable, as he desired, lively to represent the drivel or slaver of his mouth, vexed against his owne worke, took his spunge, and moist as it was with divers colours, threw it at the picture […].
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。