人/時段被事情塞滿
最貼近核心畫面的一族:把「滿到沒空檔」直接放在人和他的時間上。
busy (lots to do) · adjective · A2
Working hard and having a lot of things to do.
忙碌
You can picture busy as a space that is filled right up with activity, with no empty room left over. The clearest case is a person whose hours are packed with things to do — hands full, nothing spare. From that one picture the word spreads outward: a stretch of time can be packed the same way, and so can a place (filled with people and movement), a phone line (already filled by another call), even a pattern (filled with too many little details). The verb is just you doing the filling — putting your own time to use so it doesn't sit empty.
Four branches
人/時段被事情塞滿
最貼近核心畫面的一族:把「滿到沒空檔」直接放在人和他的時間上。
busy (lots to do) · adjective · A2
Working hard and having a lot of things to do.
忙碌
地方被人潮塞滿
同樣是「填滿」,但裝進去的是人、車、來來去去的動作,於是空間顯得熱鬧、繁忙。
busy (place full of people/traffic) · adjective · A2
(Of a place) full of people, traffic, and movement.
(地方)熱鬧、繁忙
線路被佔滿
把「已經被佔滿、進不去」用在電話線上:對方那頭已經有一通在講,你這通插不進來。
busy (phone line) · adjective · A2
If a telephone you are calling is busy, it makes a repeated sound because the other person is already on a call.
(電話)佔線中
圖案塞太多細節
把「塞太滿」用在眼睛看到的畫面上:細節多到沒有留白,於是顯得雜亂。
busy (pattern, too much detail) · adjective · A2
A pattern or design that is busy has too many small details, so it can look messy.
(圖案)太花、太雜
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
busyadj詞源 1/ˈbɪz.i/
Crowded with business or activities; having a great deal going on.
Engaged with or preoccupied by an activity or person.
Having much work to do; having much to get done.
Having a lot going on; complicated or intricate.
Officious; meddling.
busynoun詞源 1/ˈbɪz.i/
derogatoryslangA police officer.
busyverb詞源 2/ˈbɪz.i/
To make somebody busy or active; to occupy.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。