核心畫面

A heavy metal head on a handle, swung to land repeated, blows — the tool that drives a nail into wood. Hold onto two things in that picture: the object itself (a head-on-a-handle, which shows up inside guns and pianos and at auctions), and the action of pounding hard and again and again. Almost every other sense is one of those two: a hammer-shaped part, or the act of hammering — literal or figurative.

可以想成一個帶柄的沉重金屬頭,揮起來一下一下用力砸——把釘子敲進木頭的那把工具。畫面裡抓住兩點:一是這個「柄上頂著一更多收起可以想成一個帶柄的沉重金屬頭,揮起來一下一下用力砸——把釘子敲進木頭的那把工具。畫面裡抓住兩點:一是這個「柄上頂著一顆頭」的物件本身(它的形狀也藏在槍、鋼琴裡,還出現在拍賣場上),二是「用力、反覆地砸」這個動作。其他幾乎每個意思,不是某個鎚形的零件,就是「砸打」這個動作的延伸——無論是真的砸,還是比喻的砸。

原始詞典資料27 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Hammernoun

  • 1

    ball-gamesgameshobbiessomeone connected with West Ham Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.

Hammername

  • 1

    A surname.

hammernoun/ˈhæmə/

  • 1

    A tool with a heavy head and a handle used for pounding.

    • Bobby used a hammer and nails to fix the two planks together.
    • Men shove statues off pedestals, and use hammers and drills to destroy what’s left.
  • 2

    The act of using a hammer to hit something.

    • The nail is too loose—give it a hammer.
  • 3

    anatomymedicinesciencesThe malleus, a small bone of the middle ear.

  • 4

    entertainmentlifestylemusicIn a piano or dulcimer, a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string.

    • The sound the piano makes comes from the hammers striking the strings
  • 5

    hobbieslifestylesportsA device made of a heavy steel ball attached to a length of wire, and used for throwing.

  • 6

    ball-gamescurlinggamesThe last stone in an end.

  • 7

    A frisbee throw in which the disc is held upside-down with a forehand grip and thrown forwards above the head.

  • 8

    Part of a clock that strikes upon a bell to indicate the hour.

另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    One who, or that which, smites or shatters.

    • St. Augustine was the hammer of heresies.
    • He met the stern legionaries [of Rome] who had been the massive iron hammers of the whole earth.
  • 10

    hobbieslifestylemotor-racingThe accelerator pedal.

    • We is headin' for bear on I-one-oh 'Bout a mile outta Shaky Town. I says, "Pig Pen, this here's the Rubber Duck And I'm about to put the hammer down."
  • 11

    engineeringfirearmsgovernmentA moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun.

    • But the Englishman was close to him—so close that his hand reached the leveled barrel a fraction of a second before the hammer fell upon the cartridge, and the bullet that was intended for Tarzan’s heart whirred harmlessly above his head.
    • Nonstop hammer cock, violent mannered shots land a lot
  • 12

    slangA handgun.

    • Another one of my peoples came to me with a plan. "Yo, man, I need to get some money. I need to borrow that hammer." So I gave him my nickel-plated .357 with a wooden handle, and off he went to stand by the weed spot.

hammerverb/ˈhæmə/

  • 1

    To strike repeatedly with a hammer, some other implement, the fist, etc.

    • Tony hammered on the door to try to get him to open.
    • Fresleven - that was the fellow’s name, a Dane - thought himself wronged somehow in the bargain, so he went ashore and started to hammer the chief of the village with a stick.
  • 2

    To form or forge with a hammer; to shape by beating.

    • hammered money
  • 3

    To emphasize a point repeatedly.

  • 4

    hobbieslifestylesportsTo hit particularly hard.

    • This time the defender was teed up by Andrew Johnson's short free-kick on the edge of the box and Baird hammered his low drive beyond Begovic's outstretched left arm and into the bottom corner, doubling his goal tally for the season and stunning the home crowd.
    • "My memory of him in the office at Peterborough was the ferocious nature of his typing, on a manual machine of course. This was long before the days of desktop publishing, and you could hear him down the corridor absolutely hammering the keyboard."
  • 5

    slangcyclinghobbieslifestyleTo ride very fast.

    • Fifteen minutes later, leaving a vapour trail of kitchen smells, I hammered into Obterre.
    • Running at line-speed, well over 100mph, it hammers through Doncaster on its way south to London.
  • 6

    To strike internally, as if hit by a hammer.

    • I could hear the engine’s valves hammering once the timing rod was thrown.
  • 7

    slanghobbieslifestylesportsTo defeat (a person, a team) resoundingly.

    • We hammered them 5-0!
  • 8

    slangcomputingengineeringmathematicsTo make high demands on (a system or service).

    • So we'll be hammering the server in an unrealistic manner, but we'll see how the additional clients affect overall performance. We'll add two, three, four, and then five clients, […]
另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    businessfinanceTo declare (a person) a defaulter on the stock exchange.

  • 10

    businessfinanceTo beat down the price of (a stock), or depress (a market).

  • 11

    lifestylesexsexualityTo have hard sex with.

    • A short time later I’ve got Lissie in bed. I’m really going after it, really hammering her.
  • 12

    cookingfoodlifestyleTo overcook (something).

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。