- 1n/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/faster letter post (British)第一類郵件(較快較貴)
In Britain, the class of post used for letters and parcels that costs more than second class and usually arrives sooner.
英國的信件和包裹分成兩級。first class 是比較貴的那一級,通常也比較快到。second class 比較便宜,通常比較慢。這裡 first class 當名詞用,指的是那個等級本身。在郵局櫃檯可以直接說 first class, please。這個 first class 跟飛機的頭等艙其實是同一個畫面:分級裡最上面那一層。美國也有 first class 郵件,但那邊指的是普通信件。
示範例句 · Example
Mei sent the parcel first class so that it would arrive before the weekend.
中文翻譯美用第一類郵件寄那個包裹,這樣它就會在週末之前到。
British post is sorted into two named levels, and this is the upper one. It is the name of the level, so people say a letter went first class, or ask for first class at the counter. The everyday choice is between paying more for speed and paying less and waiting. The same words mean something different in the United States, where first class is simply the ordinary letter class.
常見搭配
send something first class
用第一類郵件寄
to post something in the faster, dearer class
Send it first class if you want it there tomorrow.
go first class
以第一類寄出
to be posted in this class
Anything urgent goes first class.
first class or second class?
要第一類還是第二類?
the choice a post office clerk offers
'First class or second class?' asked the clerk.
用法接近
postagespecial deliveryrecorded delivery
意思相反
- 2a/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/excellent一流的
Of very good quality — clearly better than other things of the same kind.
這個 first-class 是在給評價。意思是「同類東西裡最好的那一種」。語氣相當強,不只是「還不錯」。放在名詞前面時,多半寫成有連字號的 first-class meal。放在 be 動詞後面時,first-class 和 first class 兩種寫法都看得到。它可以形容東西,也可以形容一個人的作品或本事。它只談好壞,不談價錢。在英國和印度,也常直接拿來回答「怎麼樣?」,等於中文的「超讚」。這個字通常不加 more 或 -er,要加強語氣會說 absolutely first-class。
This is a judgement about how good something is, and it is a strong one. First-class means at the top of its group, not just fine. It goes before a noun (a first-class meal) or after be (her work is first-class). You can use it for things, and for what a person makes or does. It says nothing about price. In Britain and India people also answer with it on its own, so 'How was the trip?' can get 'First class.' It is not usually compared, so people say absolutely first-class rather than more first-class.
常見搭配
a first-class service
一流的服務
service of the highest quality
The hotel is old, but it gives a first-class service.
a first-class player
一流的選手/演奏者
someone who plays a sport or instrument extremely well
She was a first-class player long before anyone noticed.
absolutely first-class
真的非常棒
used to make the praise stronger
The food was absolutely first-class.
first-class facilities
一流的設施
buildings and equipment of a very high standard
The new sports centre has first-class facilities.
- 3n/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/ordinary letter post (US)第一類郵件(普通信件)
In the United States, the class of post used for ordinary letters — personal letters, cards, bills and normal business mail.
美國的 first class 是寄一般信件用的等級。帳單、卡片、私人信件、普通公司信件都走這一級。所以它比較像「標準」,不是「升等」。這一點跟英國不一樣。英國的 first class 是兩級裡比較快、比較貴的那一級。看到美國文件寫 first class,不用想成很高級的服務。它就是最普通的那種寄信方式。
In the American system this is the everyday way to send a letter, not a paid-for upgrade. It is the name of the class, so people say a letter goes first class or is sent by first class. That is worth noticing, because in Britain the same words mean the dearer and faster of two letter classes. So when you meet first class on a form, look first at which country's post system the form belongs to.
常見搭配
send something first class
用第一類郵件寄
to post something using this class
Just send it first class; it will get there.
go by first class
以第一類郵件寄送
to be posted in this class
Anything under one letter's weight goes by first class.
用法接近
priority mailmedia mailpostage
- 4a/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/by faster, dearer post第一類郵件的
Belonging to the class of post that costs more and usually arrives sooner than the ordinary or second-class service.
這裡的 first-class 是在講郵務等級。意思是「屬於比較貴、通常比較快的那一級」。最常接的字是 stamp、post、mail、letter、delivery。它跟品質無關,first-class stamp 不是「做得比較好的郵票」。這個說法主要對應英國的郵務分級。美國也有 first-class mail,但那邊指的是普通信件。所以看到這個詞,先看是哪一國的系統。
This use sits in front of post words: stamp, post, mail, letter, delivery. It points at a level in a postal system, not at quality, so a first-class stamp is not a better-made stamp. The picture of a dearer, faster level matches the British system. In the United States first-class mail is instead the ordinary letter class, so check whose post office is being talked about before you read speed into it.
常見搭配
a first-class stamp
第一類郵件的郵票
a stamp that pays for the faster, dearer class of post
She keeps a book of first-class stamps in the drawer.
first-class post
第一類郵務
the faster, more expensive letter service
It went by first-class post on Monday morning.
first-class mail
第一類郵件
letters sent in this class
First-class mail is collected twice a day here.
意思相反
- 5a/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/in the top travel class頭等艙的
Belonging to the best and most expensive class of seats on a plane or train, or of rooms in a hotel or on a ship.
這裡的 first-class 不是在稱讚品質,而是在指艙等。意思是「屬於最高那一級的」。後面最常接 ticket、seat、cabin、lounge、passenger、carriage。判斷方法很簡單。如果後面接的是交通或住宿的東西,多半是在講艙等。如果接的是食物、作品、服務,那多半是「一流的」那個意思。有時候兩邊會重疊,因為頭等本來就比較好。
Here first-class points at a level in a travel system, not at how good something is in general. It sits in front of words like ticket, seat, cabin, lounge, carriage and passenger. The two adjective uses can overlap, because the top class usually is the nicest one, but the test is what follows: travel and hotel words point to the level, while food, work and service usually point to quality.
常見搭配
a first-class ticket
頭等艙的票
a ticket for the top class of travel
A first-class ticket costs about three times as much.
the first-class lounge
頭等艙貴賓室
the waiting room kept for top-class passengers
We waited in the first-class lounge for two hours.
first-class passengers
頭等艙乘客
people travelling in the top class
First-class passengers board through the front door.
a first-class cabin
頭等艙區
the top-class part of a plane or ship
The first-class cabin has only twelve seats.
意思相近
- 6n/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/top class of seats/rooms頭等艙/頭等車廂
The best and most expensive group of seats on a plane or train, or of rooms in a hotel or on a ship — the part with the most space, the most comfort and the most service.
飛機、火車、旅館會把座位或房間分等級。first class 就是最高的那一級。它指的是一個實際的地方,不是抽象的評價。所以可以說 sit in first class(坐在頭等艙)。也可以說 travel first class、fly first class。這一級通常位子最寬、服務最多、票價也最貴。它下面常見的是 business class 和 economy class。火車系統則常看到 second class 或 standard class。這個意思不可數。要說 in first class,不會說 in a first class。
Travel companies sort their seats into classes, and first class is the top one. It names a real place you can sit in, so you can say the seat is in first class, or that someone travels first class. Below it you may see business class, economy class, second class or standard class, depending on the company. In this use the words are uncountable: say in first class, not in a first class. The words say how good the seat is, not how early the train leaves.
常見搭配
travel first class
搭頭等艙/頭等車廂旅行
to travel in the best and most expensive class
They travel first class only on very long trips.
fly first class
搭頭等艙
to sit in the top class on a plane
Nobody in the team had flown first class before.
in first class
在頭等艙/頭等車廂裡
inside the top part of the plane, train or hotel
Is there a shower in first class on this plane?
upgrade to first class
升等到頭等艙
to move up from a lower class to the top one
Sam used his points to upgrade to first class.
意思相反
economy classsecond classcoach
- 7n/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/top level in a ranking第一級/最高的一級
The top group in any system that sorts people or things into named levels — the level called 'first', with second, third and so on below it.
只要有東西被分成一級、二級、三級,最上面那一層就可以叫 first class。座位、郵件、學位、童軍的階級都是這樣來的。這個用法比較抽象,指的是「等級本身」。常見動詞是 reach 或 attain,意思是「達到那個等級」。也常說 in first class,表示「在第一級裡」。中文要看是哪一種分級,可以說「第一級」「最高一級」或「頭等」。
This is the general use that the travel, postal and degree uses all sit inside. Whenever someone draws lines and names the bands, first class is the band at the top. It goes with in (things sit in first class) and with reach or attain (someone works their way up to it). The source records it for ranks as well as goods, including the scouts, where a member attains first class.
常見搭配
reach first class
升到第一級
to work up to the top level of a system
It takes most members two years to reach first class.
attain first class
取得第一級
to be awarded the top level
He attained first class in his second year.
in first class
在第一級裡
placed in the top group
Only three entries ended up in first class.
意思相近
top gradehighest grade
- 8n/ˌfɜːrst ˈklæs/top university degree (British)一等學位
In Britain, the highest grade of university degree, above an upper second, a lower second and a third.
英國大學的學位成績會分等級。first class 是最高的那一級。下面依序是 upper second、lower second、third。這個意思可數,所以可以說 a first class。它常出現在成績單、徵才廣告和推薦信裡。這一套講法屬於英國(以及跟著英國制度的地方)的學位系統。美國的成績單通常不用這一套。
British degrees are given out in named classes, and this is the top one. It is countable here, so a student can be awarded a first class. You meet it on results lists, in job adverts and in references. It belongs to the British degree system, so an American transcript usually does not use it.
常見搭配
be awarded a first class
被授予一等學位
to be given the top degree grade
She was awarded a first class in engineering.
get a first class
拿到一等學位
to finish a degree with the top grade
He never expected to get a first class.
a first class in + subject
某個科目的一等學位
the top grade in a particular subject
A first class in law is hard to come by.
意思相反