音樂裡往下的那一拍
兩個意思是同一個瞬間的兩面:一面是耳朵聽到的拍子,一面是眼睛看到的手勢。分辨看動詞和介係詞。
noun · C1
In music, the first beat of a bar — the one that carries the strongest push and that players count from.
強拍/第一拍
這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 強拍/第一拍 · 低落悲觀
One way to hold this noun: a hand coming down, and everyone starting at the moment it lands. That falling hand marks the first beat of the bar, the strongest one in the group. The same word covers both halves of that picture — the beat you hear, and the movement that calls it.
The packet gives this noun simply as down + beat, a separate entry from the adjective. The 'down' is literal: the conductor's stroke falls downward on that beat.
封包把這個名詞單獨列成一條,來源就是 down 加 beat,和形容詞那一條分開。這裡的 down 是照字面的:指揮的手就在那一拍往下劃。
Wiktionary etymology 1 supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1495640800): 'From down + beat'.
One branch
音樂裡往下的那一拍
兩個意思是同一個瞬間的兩面:一面是耳朵聽到的拍子,一面是眼睛看到的手勢。分辨看動詞和介係詞。
noun · C1
In music, the first beat of a bar — the one that carries the strongest push and that players count from.
強拍/第一拍
A second word, same spelling
One way to hold this adjective: something that has been pressed down and stays low. No shouting, no lift — the voice, the mood or the style sits close to the ground. Whether that reads as sad or simply as quiet depends on what is being described, but the low, flat level is the same in both.
The packet gives this adjective a different origin from the music noun: an earlier form downbeaten, from the phrasal verb beat down. That fits the low, pressed-down feeling the word carries, and it is why this record is kept separate from the music one.
封包把這個形容詞和音樂的名詞分成兩個字源條目。形容詞較早的形式是 downbeaten,來自片語動詞 beat down(把人壓垮)。這正好對上它今天那個「被壓低、抬不起來」的感覺,也是為什麼這裡和音樂那一支分開成兩張圖。
Wiktionary etymology 2 supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1495644814): 'Earlier downbeaten, from the phrasal verb beat down'.
One branch
低而平的感覺
同一個低的高度,讀出來的味道有兩種:一種是提不起勁,一種是刻意不張揚。看它形容什麼最容易分辨。
adjective · B2
Sad, or showing no hope and no excitement about something, so that the feeling that comes across is low and flat.
低落悲觀