- 1悶悶不樂;一副苦瓜臉
If someone is glum, they feel unhappy in a quiet, heavy way, and they do not feel like talking. The face often falls; they look as if a small cloud is sitting on them. It is not usually wild crying or a loud complaint. It is the mood of someone who has had bad news, or who is disappointed, and has gone still. You can call a person glum, or a look, or a silence. You would not normally call a rainy day glum — that is more gloomy. The word is a little old-fashioned and a little British, but people still use it, often with gentle teasing: “Don’t look so glum.” Though actually, it is milder than depressed, and shorter-lived than that word suggests. It is a mood on the face more than a medical state.
組成Does not split. The adjective probably comes from Middle Low German glum, a dark, troubled look, and sits near gloomy. An older English verb meaning “to frown” is tied to gloom.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
glumadj詞源 1/ɡlʌm/
- 1
Despondent; moody; sullen.
- I[…]frighten people by my glum face.
- […] and the prospect of three more days of teaching before the weekend break, Mr. MacPherson felt unusually glum.
glumverb詞源 2/ɡlʌm/
- 1
obsoleteTo look sullen; to be of a sour countenance; to be glum.
- upon me he gan to loure and glum, Enforcing him so for to ryse withall, But that I shortly unto hem did cum, With his thre hedes he spytte all his venum
glumnoun詞源 2/ɡlʌm/
- 1
obsoletesullenness
- That they be deaf and dumb, And play silence and glum
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。