弄出來的東西與辦法
這一組就是核心畫面的兩種成果。一種摸得到,一種摸不到,但都是有人坐下來想出來、拼出來的。
noun · C1
A machine or piece of equipment that has been made to do one particular job.
裝置、器械
To contrive is to work something out and put it together. A contrivance is what comes out of that work — a thing somebody made on purpose, for one job. The making still shows on it. Hold that picture and the other uses follow: the plan is a contrivance you cannot touch, and the criticism is what happens when the making shows too much.
Wiktionary gives contrivance as contrive + -ance, with the suffix arriving through Old French -ance from Latin -antia. A suffix that turns a verb into the action or the result of it fits all three uses: the thing made, the plan made, and the making that shows.
資料說 contrivance 是 contrive 加上字尾 -ance;-ance 這一路從古法文 -ance、拉丁文 -antia 過來,作用是把動詞變成「那個動作」或「那個成果」的名詞。所以字面上就是「弄出來這件事/弄出來的東西」。三個用法剛好都落在這兩個位置上:做出來的機器、想出來的辦法,以及「做的痕跡」本身。
Wiktionary entry for contrivance, etymology tree, supplied in this batch packet as kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:848499342
Two branches
弄出來的東西與辦法
這一組就是核心畫面的兩種成果。一種摸得到,一種摸不到,但都是有人坐下來想出來、拼出來的。
noun · C1
A machine or piece of equipment that has been made to do one particular job.
裝置、器械
痕跡被看見的時候
同樣是「人工做出來」的痕跡,這一組把它當成缺點在講。東西做得好,你不會注意到它是被做出來的;一被看穿,這個字就轉成批評。
noun · C1
Something that has clearly been put into a story, a plan, or a situation on purpose to make things work out, and that does not feel natural. People usually say this to show that they do not like it.
刻意的安排