- 1
A ploy is a clever move someone uses to get an advantage — and it is not quite honest. There is a plan hiding in it.
A ploy ploy is是 a clever move someone uses to get an advantage某人為了佔到便宜而使出的聰明招數 — and it is not quite honest而且不太老實。There is有 a plan hiding in it一個計畫藏在裡面。
A shop puts a huge red sign on a thing that was never really expensive; that “sale” is a ploy to pull you in. A person pretends to be hurt so you feel sorry and give in; that is a ploy too.
A shop一間店 puts a huge red sign把...貼上一張大大的紅色標籤 on a thing that was never really expensive一個從來就沒有真的很貴的東西; that "sale" is a ploy to pull you in那個『特價』就是一個把你吸引進去的ploy。A person一個人 pretends to be hurt假裝受傷 so you feel sorry and give in讓你覺得抱歉而讓步; that is a ploy too那也是一種ploy。
News, business, and use the word a lot. It is not a swear, but it is not a compliment: if you call something a ploy, you are saying the other side is playing a game with you.
News, business, and politics新聞、商業,和政治 use the word a lot很常用這個字。It它 is not a swear不是髒話, but it is not a compliment但也不是稱讚: if you call something a ploy如果你把某件事叫做ploy, you are saying the other side is playing a game with you你是在說對方在跟你玩把戲。
Though actually, the word can also sit quite light — friends may laugh and call a small trick a ploy, with no real harm in it. The heavy sense is the one with cheating in it.
Though actually不過其實, the word can also sit quite light這個字也可以用得很輕鬆 — friends may laugh and call a small trick a ploy朋友之間可能會笑著把一個小把戲叫做ploy, with no real harm in it裡面沒有真正的惡意。The heavy sense is the one with cheating in it比較重的那個意思,才是帶有欺騙成分的那個。
It is mainly a noun. People do not use it for a fair, open plan; that would just be a plan, or a strategy.
It它 is mainly a noun主要是一個名詞。People人們 do not use it不會把它用 for a fair, open plan在公平、公開的計畫上; that would just be a plan, or a strategy那樣的話,就只是a plan計畫,或a strategy策略而已。
組成The story of this word is not settled. It may be a short form of employ or deploy. Or it may come from an older English ploye, borrowed from French ployer (today’s plier, “to fold”), from Latin plicare, “to fold.”
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ploynoun詞源 1/plɔɪ/
- 1
A tactic, strategy, or scheme.
- Near-synonyms: ruse, stratagem, device
- The free T-shirt is really a ploy to get you inside to see their sales pitch.
- 2
dialectalSport; frolic.
- 3
obsoleteEmployment.
ployverb詞源 2/plɔɪ/
- 1
governmentmilitarypoliticsTo form a column from a line of troops on some designated subdivision.
- Troops drawn up so as to show an extended front, with slight depth, are said to be deployed; when the depth is considerable and the front comparatively small, they are said to be in ployed formation.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。