帶著壞心眼偷偷擺的算計
同一張布局圖,只是這次是偷偷擺、為了佔便宜或害人而擺。當你不認同對方那套精心設計時,scheme 就從中性的「安排」滑向「詭計、算計」這層貶義。
scheme, dishonest plan · noun · B2
A clever plan to do something bad or dishonest, used when you do not approve of it.
詭計/花招
You can picture a 'scheme' as a laid-out arrangement — a figure or plan with all the parts set in their places, like a diagram you draw before you act. Everything else the word does grows from that laid-out shape.
From Greek skhema 'a shape, figure, form, appearance', via Latin schema. It first meant a figure or form, then a diagram showing how parts sit together, then a plan of action — and only later did the 'sly, self-serving plan' shading creep in.
來自希臘文 skhema(形狀、圖形、樣式、外觀),經拉丁文 schema 進入英語。它先指一個形/圖,再指顯示各部分如何配置的圖式,接著才變成「行動的計畫」,最後才染上「暗中算計」那層貶義。
etymonline.com/word/scheme (Online Etymology Dictionary)
From the picture
帶著壞心眼偷偷擺的算計
同一張布局圖,只是這次是偷偷擺、為了佔便宜或害人而擺。當你不認同對方那套精心設計時,scheme 就從中性的「安排」滑向「詭計、算計」這層貶義。
scheme, dishonest plan · noun · B2
A clever plan to do something bad or dishonest, used when you do not approve of it.
詭計/花招
system, arrangement · noun · B2
A system or way of organizing information, ideas, or things.
系統/方式
official plan, programme · noun · B2
An official plan or program made by a government or organization to help people, for example with training or money.
方案/計畫
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Schemename/skiːm/
A programming language, one of the two major dialects of Lisp.
schemenoun/skiːm/
obsoleteAn artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words.
astrologyhuman-sciencesmysticismA representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event.
A systematic plan of future action.
A plot or secret, devious plan.
An orderly combination of related parts.
A chart or diagram of a system or object.
mathematicssciencesA mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of an algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities and allowing "varieties" defined over any commutative ring. Formally, a locally ringed space that admits a covering by open sets, each of which is isomorphic to an affine scheme (i.e. the spectrum of some commutative ring).
A council housing estate.
Part of a uniform resource identifier indicating the protocol or other purpose, such as http: or news:.
A portfolio of pension plans with related benefits comprising multiple independent members.
schemeverb/skiːm/
To plot, or contrive a plan; to maneuver.
To plan; to contrive; to maneuver.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。