把儀器弄準
核心畫面的兩個步驟:先把刻度做出來,之後定期回頭對一次。
verb · C1
To put the marks on a tool or instrument that show amounts, so that people can use it to measure things.
標上刻度
You can think of calibrate as the row of little marks up the side of a measuring . Somebody had to decide where each line went. Once the lines are there, the can be trusted — and every later use of the word is about keeping that trust: checking the lines against something known, or, with people, getting the amount exactly right.
From calibre + -ate. Calibre is the measured width inside a tube, so the word starts out tied to getting a size exactly right.
這個字來自 calibre 加上 -ate。calibre 本來指管子內部的口徑,也就是量出來的尺寸。所以 calibrate 從一開始就跟「把尺寸弄準」綁在一起,這也是它每個意思共有的重點。
Wiktionary etymology supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:758986146:18263): from calibre + -ate.
Two branches
把儀器弄準
核心畫面的兩個步驟:先把刻度做出來,之後定期回頭對一次。
verb · C1
To put the marks on a tool or instrument that show amounts, so that people can use it to measure things.
標上刻度
把分寸抓準
把刻度的畫面搬到人身上:儀器調的是讀數,人調的是「多少」。
verb · C1
To adjust what you do or say by small amounts, so that it fits a situation exactly.
細微調整;拿捏