核心畫面

A tune is a melody — a short string of musical notes that sit together and stick in your head. From there the word grows in two directions: first to the idea of notes being right or wrong (in tune / out of tune), then by metaphor to anything that is matched, adjusted, or finely set to the correct level — like getting an instrument, an engine, or a radio exactly right.

可以想成一段旋律——幾個音串在一起、聽起來順耳、又容易記住、會在腦中繞圈的曲調。從這裡 tune 往兩個方向長:先延更多收起可以想成一段旋律——幾個音串在一起、聽起來順耳、又容易記住、會在腦中繞圈的曲調。從這裡 tune 往兩個方向長:先延伸到音「準不準」(in tune/out of tune),再用比喻擴到任何被「對準、調到剛剛好」的東西——把樂器、引擎或收音機調到正確的狀態。

原始詞典資料21 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Tunename

  • 1

    A surname.

tunenoun/tjuːn/

  • 1

    A melody.

    • Eric played a catchy tune on his acoustic guitar and Alyssa played the drums.
  • 2

    A song, or short musical composition.

  • 3

    informalThe act of tuning or maintenance.

    • Your engine needs a good tune.
  • 4

    The state or condition of being correctly tuned.

    • Your engine is now in tune.
    • This piano is not in tune.
  • 5

    obsoleteTemper; frame of mind.

  • 6

    obsoleteA sound; a note; a tone.

    • Pray you now, if it may the ſtand with the tune of your voices, that I may bee Conſull, I haue heere the Cuſtomarie Gowne.
  • 7

    obsoleteOrder; harmony; concord.

    • A child will learn three times as much when he is in tune, as when he […] is dragged unwillingly to [his task].

tuneintj/tjuːn/

  • 1

    slangUsed to show appreciation or approval of a song.

    • You heard the new Rizzle Kicks song? — Tune!

tuneverb/tjuːn/

  • 1

    To adjust (a musical instrument) so that it produces the correct pitches.

    • to tune a piano or a violin
    • The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge
  • 2

    To adjust or modify (especially a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally.

    • Tuning the engine gave me an extra twenty horsepower.
    • Tune your mind, and anything becomes possible.
  • 3

    To adjust the frequency of a transmitter or receiver, such as on a radio or TV transmitter or receiver, so as to send or receive an electromagnetic signal through a desired frequency band or channel.

    • Tune to Channel 6 for all your favourite daytime shows.
  • 4

    Of faculties, senses, etc.: to adapt to or direct towards a particular target.

    • My ears were tuned to the sounds of the forest.
  • 5

    To make more precise, intense, or effective; to put into a proper state or disposition.

    • [H]ee hath incurred the euerlaſting diſpleaſure of the King, who had euen tun'd his bounty to ſing happineſſe to him.
  • 6

    slanglifestyleTo make more precise, intense, or effective; to put into a proper state or disposition.

    • […] Those who are highly skilled in manipulating the Vocaloid technology—e.g., tuning Miku's singing voices—arrange existing[…]
    • LOLA's voice is used simply to render basic notes and words with no pitch or expression tuning applied.
  • 7

    To adjust the frequency of a transmitter or receiver, such as on a radio or TV transmitter or receiver, so as to send or receive an electromagnetic signal through a desired frequency band or channel.

  • 8

    To attune; to adapt in style of music; to make harmonious.

    • For now to ſorrow must I tune my ſong, / And ſet my Harpe to notes of ſaddeſt wo, […]
另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To give a certain tone or character to.

  • 10

    To set (lyrics) to music.

    • Ginsberg sang some poems from William Blake which he had "tuned".
  • 11

    obsoleteTo sing with melody or harmony.

    • To ſee great Hercules whipping a Gigge, / And profound Sallomon to tune a Iigge.
    • Fountains and yee, that warble, as ye flow, / Melodious murmurs, warbling tune his praiſe.
  • 12

    slangTo be impudent towards; to cheek.

    • Are you tuning me?

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。