1. 1v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (plan, figure out)想出(計畫)

    To think hard about how you will do something, and make a good plan for it.

    「work out」這個意思是「把一件事的做法、步驟好好想出來、安排好」。例如想出怎麼到一個地方、想出一個計畫、把細節都安排好。在這裡 out 是「動腦想,想到方法跑出來」的感覺——你在腦袋裡 work(努力做),一直做到一個好辦法 out(出現)為止。所以 work out a plan 就是「把計畫一點一點做出來」。

    示範例句 · Example

    We need to work out how we are going to get to the museum.

    中文翻譯我們需要想出我們要怎麼去博物館。

    常見搭配

    • work out a plan

      想出/擬定一個計畫

      to make a plan by thinking carefully

      The team worked out a plan to clean up the beach.

    • work out the details

      敲定細節

      to decide all the small parts of something

      We agreed to go camping, but still need to work out the details.

    • work out how/what/where

      想出怎麼/什麼/哪裡

      to plan the way to do something

      Let's work out where everyone will sit.

    意思相近

    planarrangedevisefigure outsort out

    用法接近

    organizeprepare

  2. 2v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (calculate)算出

    To find an answer, amount, or price by doing maths or thinking carefully.

    「work out」這個意思是「算出一個答案、數量或價錢」,常用在數學、買東西、分帳的時候。The thread inside `out`: 你在腦袋或紙上 work(努力算),一直算到答案 out(跑出來)為止——所以 work out a sum 就是「把一道算式一直做,做到答案出來」。跟 calculate 很像,但 work out 更口語、更日常。

    常見搭配

    • work out the total

      算出總數/總額

      to calculate the full amount

      The waiter worked out the total for our meal.

    • work out how much/how many

      算出多少

      to calculate a number or amount

      Let's work out how many chairs we need.

    • work out a sum

      算出一道算式

      to solve a maths problem

      She worked out the sum without a calculator.

    意思相近

    calculatefigure outcomputeadd up

    用法接近

    countestimate

  3. 3v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (figure out, understand)想通/解開

    To think about something hard until you understand it or find the answer to it.

    「work out」這個意思是「想了又想,最後把一件難懂的事弄懂、把問題解開」,例如看懂一個複雜的故事、解開一個謎題。你在腦袋裡 work(一直想),想到答案或道理 out(浮出來)——work out a problem 就是「想到把解答弄出來」。跟意思 2(算出)很近,差別是這裡偏「弄懂、解開」,不一定有數字。

    常見搭配

    • work out why

      想通原因

      to understand the reason for something

      Leo is trying to work out why his code won't run.

    • work something out for yourself

      自己想通

      to understand something by your own thinking

      Don't ask me — try to work it out for yourself.

    • can't work it out

      想不通

      to be unable to understand something

      I've read it twice but I still can't work it out.

    意思相近

    figure outunderstandsolvemake sense ofpuzzle out

    用法接近

    graspcrack

  4. 4v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (amount to)算下來是

    If a cost or amount works out at a number, it becomes that number when you add it up.

    「work out at/to」這個意思是「一筆錢或數量算一算之後,結果是多少」。例如帳單算下來每人 15 元。The thread inside `out`: 你把數字加一加,總數 out(跑出來)落在某個金額上——所以 the bill works out at £15 就是「帳單算出來剛好是 15 英鎊」。這裡 work out 不及物,後面常接 at/to +金額。

    常見搭配

    • work out at

      算下來是(某金額)

      to add up to a particular amount

      The trip works out at about 50 dollars a person.

    • work out cheaper/expensive

      算下來比較便宜/貴

      to end up costing less or more

      Cooking at home works out cheaper than eating out.

    • work out to

      算下來等於

      to add up to a particular figure

      The bill worked out to 30 dollars in total.

    意思相近

    come toadd up toamount tototal

    用法接近

    cost

  5. 5v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (get resolved)順利解決

    If a problem or hard situation works out, it slowly gets better or gets solved.

    「work out」這個意思是「一個問題或困難的情況,慢慢變好、最後解決了」,常用來安慰人:別擔心,一切都會好起來。The thread inside `out`: 一個卡住的情況,慢慢 work(運轉、推進),最後好的結果 out(出來了)——所以 things will work out 就是「事情會自己理出一個好結局」。這裡 work out 不及物。

    常見搭配

    • things will work out

      事情會好起來

      the situation will get better

      Stay calm — things will work out.

    • work itself out

      自己解決

      to get solved without special effort

      Give it time and the problem will work itself out.

    • work out for someone

      對某人來說順利

      to turn out well for a person

      I hope the new job works out for you.

    意思相近

    turn out finesort itself outresolvecome right

    用法接近

    improve

    意思相反

    fall apart

  6. 6v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (turn out a certain way)結果是

    If a situation works out in a certain way, it ends up happening like that.

    「work out well/badly」這個意思是「事情最後變成怎樣」,重點在「結局好不好」,常加 well 或 badly。The thread inside `out`: 事情一路發展,最後的結果 out(呈現出來)是好是壞——所以 things worked out well 就是「事情最後的結果很好」。跟意思 5 很近,差別是這裡只描述「結果如何」,不一定有「問題被解決」的味道。

    常見搭配

    • work out well

      結果很好

      to end up in a good way

      Moving to a new town worked out well for the family.

    • work out badly

      結果不好

      to end up in a bad way

      The surprise party worked out badly because it rained.

    • how things work out

      事情最後怎麼發展

      the way a situation finally happens

      Let's wait and see how things work out.

    用法接近

    develophappen

  7. 7v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (exercise)健身/運動

    To make your body fit and strong by doing exercises, often at a gym.

    「work out」這個意思是「做運動把身體練得健康、強壯」,例如上健身房、做重訓、跑步。這裡 out 是「把身體完全操練開來」的感覺——你 work(操練)你的身體,把力氣和汗水都練 out(發揮出來)。名詞形式寫成一個字 workout(一次健身)。這個用法不及物。

    常見搭配

    • work out at the gym

      在健身房運動

      to exercise at a fitness centre

      She works out at the gym every morning.

    • work out with weights

      做重量訓練

      to exercise using heavy objects

      He started working out with weights last year.

    • work out regularly

      規律運動

      to exercise often

      Working out regularly keeps you healthy.

    意思相近

    exercisetrainkeep fit

    用法接近

    jogstretch

  8. 8v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (understand a person)看懂(某人)

    口語To understand what someone is really like or why they act the way they do.

    「can't work somebody out」這個意思是「搞不懂一個人到底是什麼樣的人、為什麼這樣做」,常用否定句,是口語說法。你想了又想,卻沒辦法把這個人的真正想法 out(看出來)——所以 I can't work her out 就是「我看不透她」。這裡的受詞是「人」,跟意思 3(弄懂事情)是同一個 out 的延伸。

    常見搭配

    • can't work someone out

      摸不透某人

      to be unable to understand a person

      I can't work my own brother out sometimes.

    • work somebody out

      看懂某人是怎樣的人

      to understand a person's character

      Give it time and you'll work him out.

    意思相近

    figure outunderstandmake sense ofread

    用法接近

    fathom

  9. 9v/ˌwɝːk ˈaʊt/ · /ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/work out (a mine, depleted)開採殆盡

    If a mine is worked out, all the coal, gold, or stone in it has been taken away.

    「be worked out」這個意思用在礦場:裡面的煤、金子或石頭全被挖光了,礦場用完了。工人一直 work(開採)那座礦,把裡面的東西全都挖 out(拿出來),直到一點不剩——所以 the mine is worked out 就是「這座礦已經被挖空了」。這是被動用法,通常說 be worked out。

    常見搭配

    • a worked-out mine

      已開採殆盡的礦場

      a mine with nothing left to take

      The town grew up around a now worked-out mine.

    • be worked out

      被開採殆盡

      to have all of its minerals removed

      The quarry has been worked out for decades.

    意思相近

    used upexhausteddepleted

    用法接近

    empty

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

work outverb/ˌwɜːk ˈaʊt/

  • 1

    To calculate.

    • Can you work out 250 × 12 in your head for me?
    • Can you work out how to get to the university by car?
  • 2

    To make sense of.

    • I can't work these instructions out.
  • 3

    To decide.

    • I can't work out if I like him or not.
  • 4

    To bring about or cause to happen by work or effort.

    • Near-synonyms: hash out, hammer out
    • I think we can work out a compromise.
  • 5

    To resolve; to find a solution for.

    • Near-synonyms: straighten out, sort out
    • They managed to work out their differences.
  • 6

    To develop or devise in detail; to elaborate.

    • Near-synonyms: plan out, lay out
    • to work out a plan
  • 7

    To smooth or perfect.

    • Near-synonyms: iron out, smooth out
    • This is a beta version; we're still working out the kinks.
  • 8

    To conclude with the correct solution.

    • Near-synonym: add up
    • These figures just don't work out.
另外 6 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To succeed; to result in a satisfactory situation.

    • Near-synonym: pan out
    • Are you still seeing John? – No, it didn't work out.
  • 10

    To exercise, especially by lifting weights.

    • John won't be here for a while because he's working out.
    • Wow, you're looking good! Do you work out?
  • 11

    To strengthen a part of one’s body by exercise.

    • To work out your core
    • Hot, worked-out body and a creative mind possessed by this hunky, handsome, married guy.
  • 12

    To earn a wage working away from one's farm.

    • The two Russians made good farmhands, and in summer they worked out together.
    • […] with them good wages, maybe a fella can get hisself a little piece a land an’ work out for extra cash.
  • 13

    Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see work, out.

    • Using some tweezers, he worked the bee sting out of his hand.
    • He works out of a small office shared with three others.
  • 14

    businessminingTo remove all the mineral that can be profitably exploited.

    • The gravel pit had been worked out.
    • A worked-out chalk pit or quarry

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。