核心畫面
You can picture cost as what you must hand over to get something — most often money, but sometimes time, effort, or something you love. To get the thing, you have to give this up; that giving-up is the cost.
可以把 cost 想成「為了得到某樣東西,你必須交出去的代價」——最常見的是錢,但也可能是時間、力氣,或某個你珍惜的…更多收起
可以把 cost 想成「為了得到某樣東西,你必須交出去的代價」——最常見的是錢,但也可能是時間、力氣,或某個你珍惜的東西。想拿到那樣東西,就得放掉這個;放掉的這份,就是 cost。名詞講的是「要付出的量」,動詞講的是「(某物)讓你付出」。原始詞典資料12 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Costname
- 1
A surname.
costverb詞源 1/kɒst/
- 1
To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price.
- This shirt cost $50, while this was cheaper at only $30.
- It will cost you a lot of money to take a trip around the world.
- 2
To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of.
- Trying to rescue the man from the burning building cost them their lives.
- the packaging of home-delivered products now accounts for 30% of the solid rubbish the US generates annually, and the cardboard alone costs 1bn trees.
- 3
To require to be borne or suffered; to cause.
- to do him wanton rites, which cost them woe
- LUKE: "That little droid is going to cost me a lot of trouble."
- 4
To calculate or estimate a price.
- I'd cost the repair work at a few thousand.
- 5
To cost (a person) a great deal of money or suffering.
- I can give you the names, but it'll cost you.
- That's going to cost you!
costnoun詞源 2/kɒst/
- 1
Amount of money, time, etc. that is required or used.
- The total cost of the new complex was an estimated $1.5 million.
- We have to cut costs if we want to avoid bankruptcy.
- 2
A negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur.
- Spending all your time working may earn you a lot of money at the cost of your health.
- The army won the battle decisively, but at a cost of many lives.
costnoun詞源 3/kɒst/
- 1
obsoleteManner; way; means; available course; contrivance.
- 2
Quality; condition; property; value; worth; a wont or habit; disposition; nature; kind; characteristic.
costnoun詞源 4/kɒst/
- 1
obsoleteA rib; a side.
- betwixt the costs of a ship
- 2
governmentheraldryhobbiesA cottise.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。