真的在講味道
這一家就是核心本身,其他用法都可以想成從這裡走出去的。
adjective · B2
Having a very strong bad smell. It can describe a thing, like old food or wet shoes, and it can describe a whole place when the smell fills the air there.
發臭的
A smell so strong that you cannot ignore it. It fills the room, it pushes people back a step, and it makes them do something about it right away. The other uses of stinking keep that force and let the smell go: the thing being named may have no smell at all, but the speaker is still reacting to it hard, or is measuring something at its extreme end.
Stinking is the present participle of the verb stink: Old English stincende, Middle English stynkynge, that is stink + -ing. Dutch stinkend and German stinkend are the same word in those languages.
「stinking」就是動詞 stink 的現在分詞:古英文寫作 stincende,中古英文寫作 stynkynge,等於 stink 加上 -ing。荷蘭文 stinkend、德文 stinkend 是同一個字在那些語言裡的樣子。要注意的是,這條線索只解釋字形;後來用來表示「非常」的 stinking rich,字源並沒有交代它是怎麼長出來的。
Wiktionary entry for 'stinking' (etymology_text supplied in this packet; source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4)
Four branches
真的在講味道
這一家就是核心本身,其他用法都可以想成從這裡走出去的。
adjective · B2
Having a very strong bad smell. It can describe a thing, like old food or wet shoes, and it can describe a whole place when the smell fills the air there.
發臭的
難受到極點
把「臭」換成「難受」,強度不變:一樣是那種擋不住、只能忍著過去的東西。
adjective · B2
Very bad or very unpleasant. It goes before a noun, most often an illness you feel strongly, such as a cold or a headache, and also a day, a week or a run of luck that is going badly.
很嚴重的/糟透的
純粹的火氣
這一群把味道整個放掉,只留下「受不了」的那個反應,然後把它貼在名詞前面。
adjective · B2
Used before a noun to show that you are angry, annoyed or fed up with the thing you are naming. It says nothing about smell; it only carries your feeling about the thing.
該死的/討厭的
當作「非常」用
濃度被借去量別的東西:不是味道濃,是有錢得誇張、醉得誇張。
r · B2
Stinking rich means extremely rich. People usually choose it when they feel someone has far more money than anyone needs, or got that money in a way that does not seem fair.
有錢得要命
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
stinkingadj詞源 1/ˈstɪŋkɪŋ/
Having a pungent smell.
Very bad and undesirable.
slangVery drunk.
An intensifier, a hypallage.
stinkingnoun詞源 2/ˈstɪŋkɪŋ/
The emission of a foul smell.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。