核心畫面

You can picture original as pointing back to the origin — the very first version, the one that was there at the start before any copy, change, or translation. From that one idea two flavours grow: 'first / the very first one' (so a real original, not a copy) and 'so new it has no earlier model' (fresh, never done before — i.e. creative).

可以把 original 想成一個指向「源頭」的字——最初的那一個版本,在任何複製、改動或翻譯之前就存在的那一份。從更多收起可以把 original 想成一個指向「源頭」的字——最初的那一個版本,在任何複製、改動或翻譯之前就存在的那一份。從這個源頭,長出兩種味道:一是「最初的、最早那一個」(所以是真跡正本,不是複製品),二是「新到沒有更早的範本可循」(前所未有、所以有創意)。

原始詞典資料12 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

originaladj/əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəl/

  • 1

    Relating to the origin or beginning; preceding all others.

    • the original state of mankind;  the original laws of a country;  the original inventor of a process
    • The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.
  • 2

    First in a series of copies or versions.

    • The original manuscript contained spelling errors which were fixed in later versions.
    • This recording is by the original broadway cast.
  • 3

    Newly created.

    • Tonight we will hear an original work by one of our best composers.
  • 4

    Fresh, different.

    • The paper contains a number of original ideas about color perception.
    • Devoid of context, the image is intriguing, promising something utterly original and deeply fucked up.
  • 5

    Pioneering.

    • Parker was one of the original bebop players.
  • 6

    Having a specified place or time as its origin.

    • This kind of barbecue is original to North Carolina.
  • 7

    Unseasoned, unflavored, plain, or having a standard or typical flavor; classic, traditional

originalnoun/əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəl/

  • 1

    An object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived.

    • This manuscript is the original.
    • Promontory's "last spike" ceremony was so significant to the USA's history that it is still regularly re-enacted today, using replica locomotives that nose up to each other just as the originals did.
  • 2

    A person with a unique and interesting personality or creative talent.

    • I have a great mind to be in Print; but above all, I would fain be an Original, and that is a true Comical Thought: When all the Learned Men in the World are but Tranſlators, is it not a Pleaſant Jeſt, that you ſhould ſtrive to be an Original! You ſhould have obſerved your Time, and have come into the World with the Ancient Greeks for that purpoſe; for the Latines themſelves are but Copies.
    • Ahmad (1969) studied the personality differences among middle school girls identified as originals and unoriginals on the Minnesota's test of creative thinking.
  • 3

    archaicAn eccentric person.

    • ‘Are you an alienist?’ I interrupted. ‘Every doctor should be - a little,’ answered that original, imperturbably.
  • 4

    A newly designed garment released by a fashion designer as part of a collection.

    • Fashion Fair will give every section first hand knowledge of the latest originals and 1962-63's exciting trends.
    • One such show was built around the Du Pont spring collection of Paris originals.
  • 5

    A ridgeling.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。