新奇的(形容詞)
這就是最貼近詞根的用法:直接形容一個東西「新到讓人覺得有趣或意外」。
new and original · adjective · B1
New and different from anything known before, in a way that is interesting or surprising.
新奇的
Something fresh and new — not seen before. The adjective holds the older, more basic picture: a thing that is novel feels new and out of the ordinary. The noun grew from this same idea of 'a new kind of thing': when long invented prose stories became popular, they were literally called 'a new (story)'.
Both senses trace to Latin 'novus' (new), via 'novellus' (new, young, fresh); the prose-fiction noun comes from Italian 'novella' = a new (little) story.
兩個意思都來自拉丁文 novus(新的),經由 novellus(新的、年輕的、新鮮的);小說這個名詞則來自義大利文 novella,意思是「一則新(小)故事」。
Oxford English Dictionary / Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com): novel < Italian novella < Latin novus 'new'
Two branches
新奇的(形容詞)
這就是最貼近詞根的用法:直接形容一個東西「新到讓人覺得有趣或意外」。
new and original · adjective · B1
New and different from anything known before, in a way that is interesting or surprising.
新奇的
小說(名詞)
從「新」這個畫面延伸出去:這種長篇虛構故事當年是一種新形式的讀物,於是「新(出現的故事)」這個名字就固定下來,專指這類書。
novel (book) · noun · B1
A long written story about people and events that are usually invented, printed as a book.
小說
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
noveladj詞源 1/ˈnɒvəl/
Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new.
Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.
novelnoun詞源 2/ˈnɒvəl/
A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella.
historicalA fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work.
novelnoun詞源 3/ˈnɒvəl/
obsoleteA novelty; something new.
novelnoun詞源 4/ˈnɒvəl/
historicallawA new legal constitution.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。