核心畫面

Picture a card sliding into a slot that was made for it — a memory card into a camera, a key into a lock. There is a space waiting, the thing goes in, and once it is in it sits held by whatever surrounds it. Everything insert does, whether the thing going in is a rubber pad or a , seems to come back to that one move: a small piece placed into a space inside something bigger.

可以想成一張卡片滑進剛好為它做的插槽:記憶卡進相機、鑰匙進鎖孔。那裡有一個空位等著,東西對準了滑進去,進去之後就被四更多收起可以想成一張卡片滑進剛好為它做的插槽:記憶卡進相機、鑰匙進鎖孔。那裡有一個空位等著,東西對準了滑進去,進去之後就被四周的東西夾著、待在裡面。insert 的各種用法——不管放進去的是一塊墊片還是一個逗號——看起來都從這個動作長出來:把一小塊東西,放進另一個更大的東西「內部」的空位。

From the word’s history

From Latin inserere, in- 'in' plus serere 'to join together, put in a row'; its past participle insertus gives the English verb, first recorded in the 1520s. The noun is much younger — 1893 — and its first use was for a paper placed among the pages of a newspaper or magazine.

來自拉丁文 inserere:in-(進去)加上 serere(接起來、排成一列),過去分詞 insertus 進入英文成為動詞,1520 年代開始有紀錄。名詞晚得多,1893 年才出現,而且一出現講的就是「夾在報紙雜誌書頁之間的那張紙」——今天的插頁義,正好就是這個字名詞用法的起點。

Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/insert

Two branches

動詞:把東西放進內部的空位

動詞這一邊就是核心畫面本身:一個空位、一個對準的動作、一件東西進到裡面。實體的洞和文章裡的空位,用的是同一個動作。

insert into a slot · verb · B1

to carefully put something into a hole, slot, or space, especially one made for it.

插入;放入

名詞:被放進去的那一片

動作做完以後,「被放進去的那個東西」自己得到一個名字。所以名詞的 insert 一定是後來加進去、原本不在裡面的那一片,而且形狀通常剛好合那個空間。

loose ad sheet · noun · B2

A printed sheet, often an advertisement, put loose inside a newspaper or magazine.

插頁;夾頁

原始詞典資料12 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Insertnoun

  • 1

    A key that when pressed switches between the overtype mode and the insert mode of a computer.

    • Now type the word "fleece" and then a space, and press INSERT once more to cancel LOCK INSERT.
    • The removed text is temporarily stored in the system INSERT HERE buffer. To insert that text at a new location, position the cursor at the new location and press INSERT.

insertverb/ɪnˈsɜːt/

  • 1

    To put in between or into.

    • In order to withdraw money from a cash machine, you have to insert your debit card.
    • To make your proof easier to understand, I recommend you insert a few more steps.

insertnoun/ˈɪnsɜːt/

  • 1

    An image inserted into text.

  • 2

    A promotional or instructive leaflet inserted into a magazine, newspaper, tape or disk package, etc.

    • This software can print compact disc inserts if you have the right size of paper.
  • 3

    A mechanical component inserted into another.

    • a threaded insert
  • 4

    human-scienceslinguisticssciencesAn expression, such as "please" or an interjection, that may occur at various points in an utterance.

  • 5

    biologygeneticsmedicineA sequence of DNA inserted into another DNA molecule.

  • 6

    broadcastingmediatelevisionA pre-recorded segment included as part of a live broadcast.

  • 7

    broadcastingfilmmediaA close-up shot used to draw attention to a particular element of a larger scene.

    • […] close-ups of her legs on the escalator, an insert of the emergency stop button (ARRET D'URGENCE), intercut close-ups of her glance and the cinema sign, […]
  • 8

    informalA diaper insert.

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A plug-in that adds an effect to an audio track.

  • 10

    computingengineeringmathematicsA key to toggle between text insert mode and overwrite mode.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。