把東西移走 / 拿掉
這一家是核心動作最直接的用法:把實體的東西從原處拿開,或讓某個存在的東西不再在那裡。從搬走一個物件,到清掉一個汙點,到脫下身上的衣服,都是「讓它離開它待的地方」。
remove (take away) · verb · B1
To take something away from where it is — off a surface, out of a container, or away from a place.
移開 / 拿走
Lifting something up out of where it sits and taking it away, so the spot it was in is now empty.
Three branches
把東西移走 / 拿掉
這一家是核心動作最直接的用法:把實體的東西從原處拿開,或讓某個存在的東西不再在那裡。從搬走一個物件,到清掉一個汙點,到脫下身上的衣服,都是「讓它離開它待的地方」。
remove (take away) · verb · B1
To take something away from where it is — off a surface, out of a container, or away from a place.
移開 / 拿走
把人從位置上拿下來
同一個「拿走」的動作,對象從東西換成「人所佔的職位」:把人從他的位子上移開。位置是抽象的,但畫面一樣——本來在那個位子上,動作之後就不在了。
remove (dismiss from a position) · verb · B1
To make someone leave an important job or position.
撤職 / 免職
拉開的距離 / 隔開
從「把東西移開」自然生出「兩者之間被拉開了多遠」的概念。當你 remove 某物,它和原處之間就出現了距離;這個距離本身——無論是空間上、性質上還是家族世代上的——就是這一家的意思。
a remove (a degree of separation) · noun · B1
A distance or amount that separates two things.
距離 / 間隔
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
removeverb/ɹɪˈmuːv/
To delete.
To move from one place to another, especially to take away.
obsoleteformalTo move from one place to another, especially to take away.
To murder.
ball-gamescricketgamesTo dismiss a batsman.
To discard, set aside, especially something abstract (a thought, feeling, etc.).
archaicTo depart, to leave; to move oneself or be moved.
archaicTo change one's residence or place of business; to move.
To dismiss or discharge from office.
removenoun/ɹɪˈmuːv/
The act of removing something.
historicalcookingfoodlifestyleA dish served to replace an earlier one during a meal; a part of a new course.
(at some public schools) A division of the school, especially the form prior to last.
A step or gradation (as in the phrase “at one remove”).
Distance in time or space; interval.
Emotional distance or indifference.
State of mind allowing for a certain degree of objectivity in evaluating things.
datedThe transfer of one's home or business to another place; a move.
The act of resetting a horse's shoe.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。