核心畫面

You can picture an open hand rather than a closed one. Somebody has less than they need, and instead of holding tight to what is yours — money, food, time — you let some of it go across to them. 'Charitable' names that open-handed posture, and English then lets you hold your hand open in a second way: not with your money, but with your opinion of someone who has messed up.

可以想成一隻張開的手,而不是握緊的手。有人手上不夠用,而你沒有把自己的東西——錢、食物、時間——抓緊,反而讓一部分過更多收起可以想成一隻張開的手,而不是握緊的手。有人手上不夠用,而你沒有把自己的東西——錢、食物、時間——抓緊,反而讓一部分過去給他。charitable 講的就是這個「手張開」的姿態。而英文接著讓你用第二種方式把手張開:不是拿出錢,而是在別人做錯事時,把自己的評價也放鬆一點。

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

charitableadj/ˈt͡ʃæɹɪtəbəl/

  • 1

    Pertaining to charity.

  • 2

    Kind, generous.

    • St. Martin [of Tours] looks round, first, deliberately;—becomes aware of a tatterdemalion and thirsty-looking soul of a beggar at his chair side, who has managed to get his cup filled somehow, also—by a charitable lacquey. St. Martin turns his back on the Empress, and hobnobs with him!
    • Pakistan can sometimes be a cruel environment, its residents caught between the dual pressures of poverty and violence. Yet it is also a place of great kindness, with a strong culture of charitable giving.
  • 3

    Having a purpose or character of a charity.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。