船最底下那塊地方
這一支就是那個空間本身,包含它的形狀、它的位置,以及積在裡面的水。
noun · C2
The wide, rounded bottom part of a ship, especially the lowest space inside it, where any water that leaks or splashes in collects. It is often used in the plural: the bilges.
船底;艙底
Go down inside a boat, past the deck, past the cabin, until you cannot go any lower. The floor curves outward here, and whatever has leaked in over the last month is lying in it: old water, a little oil, a smell. That low curved space is the bilge. Hold on to two features of it — it is the very bottom, and what gathers there is the stuff nobody wants. Both features are still working in the word's rude second meaning.
The source entry says bilge is likely derived from bulge, and compares Middle English bulgen (to ground or scuttle a ship).
來源資料說 bilge 很可能來自 bulge(鼓出來),並拿中古英文的 bulgen 作比較。這正好解釋了核心畫面裡那個弧度:船底往外鼓的那一圈。同一個理由下,木桶最寬的那一圈在英文裡也叫 bilge。
Wiktionary extract supplied in packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:531156908:13901)
Two branches
船最底下那塊地方
這一支就是那個空間本身,包含它的形狀、它的位置,以及積在裡面的水。
noun · C2
The wide, rounded bottom part of a ship, especially the lowest space inside it, where any water that leaks or splashes in collects. It is often used in the plural: the bilges.
船底;艙底
沉在底下、不值得聽的話
把「最低處那灘沒人要的髒水」整個搬去形容一段話,就得到這一支;這是比喻上的連結,不是另一條字源。
noun · C2
Talk or writing that is silly and not worth listening to. The source marks it old-fashioned and informal, so older speakers may still use it while most people now say rubbish, nonsense or garbage.
廢話;胡說八道