這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 來回交換 · O 型腿的

1

bandy

v

核心畫面

Picture a ball struck from one side to the other and struck straight back — nobody keeps it, it just keeps travelling. That is the movement this word carries wherever it goes: two sides returning the same thing to each other, or one thing passed on and on around a room.

這一支 bandy 的畫面可以想成一顆球被兩邊打來打去。沒有人把球留著。球就一直在兩邊之間飛。這個「有來有往」的動作更多收起這一支 bandy 的畫面可以想成一顆球被兩邊打來打去。沒有人把球留著。球就一直在兩邊之間飛。這個「有來有往」的動作,就是這組意思共同的底。有時候飛來飛去的是玩笑。有時候是嘲諷。有時候是一個名字或一個數字,在一群人之間被一路轉下去。

From the word’s history

The verb comes from French bander, used of hitting the ball at tennis, with influence from words meaning to throw — so the tennis court really is inside the word.

字源資料說這個動詞來自法文 bander,原本講的是網球場上把球打過去,另外還受到「拋、擲」那一類字的影響。所以球場的畫面本來就在這個字裡面。後來被打來打去的東西從球換成了話。

Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:612700731), etymology_text: "From French bander ('to bandy at tennis'), with -y, -ie added due to influence from Spanish and Portuguese bandear and/or Old Occitan bandir ('to throw')…"

One branch

你一句我一句地丟

最貼近球場畫面的一組:兩邊互相回擊,誰也沒少。

verb · C1

To send something back and forth between two sides, each one giving as much as they get — jokes, insults, ideas, and in older writing a ball or blows.

來回交換

A second word, same spelling

2

bandy

a

核心畫面

A separate word that only looks the same. Picture someone standing with their feet touching and a gap still left between the knees, because each leg bows .

這是另一個字,只是長得一樣。畫面可以想成:一個人兩腳併攏站好,膝蓋之間卻還留著一個空隙,因為小腿各自往外彎出去。這一更多收起這是另一個字,只是長得一樣。畫面可以想成:一個人兩腳併攏站好,膝蓋之間卻還留著一個空隙,因為小腿各自往外彎出去。這一支跟「把球打來打去」那一支沒有關係,字源資料說它是從蘇格蘭語借來的,而動詞那支來自法文。

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Bandyname

  • 1

    A surname.

bandyverb詞源 1/ˈbændi/

  • 1

    To give and receive reciprocally; to exchange.

    • to bandy words (with somebody)
    • Incapable of hearing reproach or bandying invective, her husband had sunk into the indolence of pensive resignation, and, sensible that things had gone too far for effectual retrieve, tried to find a lenitive in the love of his sister, and the often disappointed hope of a son, during whose long minority wonders were to be done in the management of his property.
  • 2

    To use or pass about casually.

    • to have one's name bandied about (or around)
    • Let not obvious and known Truths, or some of the most plain and certain Propositions be bandy’d about in a Disputation, for a meer Trial of Skill […]
  • 3

    To throw or strike reciprocally, like balls in sports.

    • Do you bandy looks with me, you rascal?
    • For as whipp'd tops and bandied balls, / The learned hold, are animals; / So horses they affirm to be / Mere engines made by geometry […]
  • 4

    obsoleteTo fight (with or against someone).

    • Brother displaie my ensignes in the field, Ile bandie with the Barons and the Earles, And eyther die, or liue with Gaueston.
    • Tybalt, Mercutio, the prince expressly hath Forbidden bandying in Verona streets:

bandyadj詞源 2/ˈbændi/

  • 1

    Bow-legged, having knees bending outward.

    • 1794, William Blake, The Little Vagabond, third stanza Then the Parson might preach, and drink, and sing, / And we’d be as happy as birds in the spring; / And modest Dame Lurch, who is always at church, / Would not have bandy children, nor fasting, nor birch.
    • A black servant, who reposed on the box beside the fat coachman, uncurled his bandy legs as soon as the equipage drew up opposite Miss Pinkerton's shining brass plate, and as he pulled the bell at least a score of young heads were seen peering out of the narrow windows of the stately old brick house.

bandynoun詞源 3/ˈbændi/

  • 1

    hobbieslifestylesportsA winter sport played on ice, from which ice hockey developed.

  • 2

    hobbieslifestylesportsA club bent at the lower part for striking a ball at play; a hockey stick.

bandynoun詞源 4/ˈbændi/

  • 1

    A carriage or cart used in India, especially one drawn by bullocks.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。