核心畫面
You can picture two hands moving at the same moment: one gives something away, the other takes something back. Nobody simply gives or simply receives — the two motions are tied together into a single trade. That paired give-and-get-back is the picture under every use of the word, whether what crosses between the hands is money, words, glances, or even gunfire.
可以想成兩隻手在同一個瞬間動起來:一隻把東西遞出去,另一隻把東西收回來。沒有人只是單純地給、或單純地收——這兩個動作…更多收起
可以想成兩隻手在同一個瞬間動起來:一隻把東西遞出去,另一隻把東西收回來。沒有人只是單純地給、或單純地收——這兩個動作被綁成同一筆交易。這個「你給我、我也給你」的成對畫面,藏在這個字的每一種用法底下,不管在兩手之間流過去的是錢、是話、是眼神,還是子彈。原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
exchangenoun詞源 1/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/
- 1
An act of exchanging or trading.
- All in all, it was an even exchange.
- an exchange of cattle for grain
- 2
A place for conducting trading.
- The stock exchange is open for trading.
- The old corn exchange has been converted into a music venue.
- 3
communicationselectrical-engineeringengineeringEllipsis of telephone exchange.
- 4
communicationselectrical-engineeringengineeringEllipsis of telephone exchange.
- The 555 exchange is reserved for use by the phone company, which is why it's often used in films.
- NPA-NXX-1234 is standard format, where NPA is the area code and NXX is the exchange.
- 5
A conversation.
- After a lengthy exchange with the manager, we were no wiser.
- 'Why bother with the daily grind when you can go to Mosul, get paid $400 a month, get a wife – and live an Islamic way,' went an exchange between two men overheard by a fellow passenger in a taxi. Rumour has it that a woman whose husband died fighting with Isis now receives a generous widow's pension from jihadi coffers.
- 6
board-gameschessgamesThe loss of one piece and associated capture of another.
- 7
board-gameschessgamesThe loss of one piece and associated capture of another.
- 8
obsoleteThe thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another.
- Lady, as you are mine, I am yours, I giue away my selfe for you, and doat vpon the exchange.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
biochemistrybiologychemistryThe transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane.
- 10
businessfinanceThe difference between the values of money in different places.
exchangeverb詞源 2/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/
- 1
To trade or barter.
- I'll gladly exchange my place for yours.
- 2
To mutually direct at each other.
- The opposing soldiers exchanged fire across the burning streets.
- 3
To replace with, as a substitute.
- I'd like to exchange this shirt for one in a larger size.
- Since his arrest, the mob boss has exchanged a mansion for a jail cell.
- 4
To recommend and get recommendations.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。