核心畫面
A slope tilted so sharply that climbing it costs real effort and walking down it needs care — over a very short distance, the height changes a lot.
可以想成一段斜得很兇的坡:只走了幾步,高度就拉上去一大截,所以上去要出力、下來要小心。steep 講的重點不是「高」…更多收起
可以想成一段斜得很兇的坡:只走了幾步,高度就拉上去一大截,所以上去要出力、下來要小心。steep 講的重點不是「高」,而是「在很短的距離裡落差很大」。這個「短距離、大落差」的畫面,後面談價格、談變化的用法都還看得到;只有動詞那一支(浸泡)走的是另一條路。原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
steepadj詞源 1/stiːp/
- 1
Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward or downward at an angle approaching vertical.
- a steep hill or mountain; a steep roof; a steep ascent; a steep barometric gradient
- They will be called upon to deal with freight trains of up to 900 tons over gradients considerably steeper than those of the Central Section—for example, the frequent stretches of 1 in 100 between Victoria and the Medway towns—and their running to fast schedules will include the haulage of the "Night Ferry", which may load up to as much as 700 tons, and fully-fitted trains of 30 or more heavy Continental train ferry wagons.
- 2
informalExpensive.
- Twenty quid for a shave? That's a bit steep.
- 3
obsoleteDifficult to access; not easy reached; lofty; elevated; high.
- Her ears and thoughts in steep amaze erected
- 4
resulting in a mast or windshield angle that strongly diverges from the perpendicular.
- The steep rake of the windshield enhances the fast lines of the exterior.
steepnoun詞源 1/stiːp/
- 1
The steep side of a mountain etc.; a slope or acclivity.
- It ended precipitously in a dark and narrow ravine, formed on the other side by an opposite mountain, the lofty steep of which was crested by a city gently rising on a gradual slope
- [L]ess scared, but not built for gazelle cavorting, so awkward on the steep that she had to take to hands and knees, and looked more like a monkey.
steepverb詞源 2/stiːp/
- 1
To soak or wet thoroughly.
- They steep skins in a tanning solution to create leather.
- The tea is steeping.
- 2
To soak or wet thoroughly.
- 3
To imbue with something; to be deeply immersed in.
- a town steeped in history
- The learned of the nation were steeped in Latin.
steepnoun詞源 2/stiːp/
- 1
A liquid used in a steeping process
- Corn steep has many industrial uses.
- 2
A rennet bag.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。