核心畫面
Liquid flowing away until what held it is left empty. Picture water running out of a sink down the hole, leaving the basin dry. Hold onto that 'flowing away until empty': it stretches to energy draining out of a tired person, money draining out of a budget, even colour draining from a face — and the pipe or hole that the water escapes through gets the same name.
可以想成液體一直流走、流到裝它的東西空了為止:水從水槽的孔一直往下流,最後盆子乾了。核心畫面比較像這個「流光、流到空…更多收起
可以想成液體一直流走、流到裝它的東西空了為止:水從水槽的孔一直往下流,最後盆子乾了。核心畫面比較像這個「流光、流到空」。它可以延伸到精力從疲累的人身上流光、錢從預算裡流光,甚至血色從驚嚇的臉上退光;而那條讓水逃走的管子或孔,也跟著叫同一個名字。原始詞典資料20 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Drainname
- 1
A surname.
- 2
A city in Douglas County, Oregon, United States.
drainnoun/dɹeɪn/
- 1
A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)
- The drain in the kitchen sink is clogged.
- bathtub drain; floor drain; shower drain; sink drain
- 2
An access point or conduit for rainwater that drains directly downstream in a (drainage) basin without going through sewers or water treatment in order to prevent or belay floods.
- 3
A natural or artificial watercourse which drains a tract of land.
- Saganing Drain, Vermuyden's Drain, the South Drain river, Najafgarh drain
- […] the little runs and drains, that come through the hills, and to the sources of the creeks and their branches.
- 4
Something consuming resources and providing nothing in return.
- That rental property is a drain on our finances.
- 5
vulgarAn act of urination.
- 6
businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityOne terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).
- 7
An outhole.
- 8
datedslangA drink.
- When the play was over, we came out together, and I said, "We've been very companionable and agreeable, and perhaps you wouldn't object to a drain?"
- What did she want with money, except now and then for a drain of white satin.
drainverb/dɹeɪn/
- 1
To lose liquid.
- The clogged sink drained slowly.
- Knock knock. / Who’s there? / Dwayne. / Dwayne who? / Drain the bathtub, I’m drowning.
- 2
To flow gradually.
- The water of low ground drains off.
- 3
To cause liquid to flow out of.
- Please drain the sink. It’s full of dirty water.
- 4
To convert a perennially wet place into a dry one.
- They had to drain the swampy land before the parking lot could be built.
- 5
To deplete of energy or resources.
- The stress of this job is really draining me.
- 6
To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.
- Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.
- At leaſt, I'm ſure I can fiſh it out of her. She's the very Sluce to her Lady's Secrets;—'Tis but ſetting her Mill agoing, and I can drein her of 'em all.
- 7
obsoleteTo filter.
- Salt water, drained through twenty vessels of earth, hath become fresh.
- 8
To fall off the bottom of the playfield.
- When a ball finally drains, it's gulped down by a giant gator beneath the set of flippers.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
archaicslangTo drink.
- But when I strove my flame to tell, / Says she, 'Come, stow that patter, / If you're a cove wot likes a gal, / Vy don't you stand some gatter?' / In course I instantly complied— / Two brimming quarts of porter, / With sev'ral goes of gin beside, / Drain'd Bet the Coaley's daughter.
- 10
slangball-gamesbasketballgamesTo make a shot.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。