核心畫面

You can picture something locked down so nothing can get at it or get loose: a building bolted shut, a rope tied tight, a future nailed down. The thing is held firmly in place and shielded from harm or loss. From that one feeling — held tight, safe from being taken or shaken — come both the action (to / make safe / get and hold) and the inner feeling (calm, not worried it will slip away).

可以想成一樣東西被牢牢鎖住、扣緊,誰也動不了它、誰也奪不走:一棟上了鎖的房子、一條綁緊的繩子、一個釘死的未來。它被穩更多收起可以想成一樣東西被牢牢鎖住、扣緊,誰也動不了它、誰也奪不走:一棟上了鎖的房子、一條綁緊的繩子、一個釘死的未來。它被穩穩固定在原位,又被護著不受損、不流失。secure 的核心畫面比較像「扣緊又護穩」——從這個感覺,一邊長出動作(綁緊、保護、拿到並守住),一邊長出心情(安心,不怕它跑掉)。

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

secureadj/sɪˈkjʊə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    Free from attack or danger; protected.

    • The vast majority of American Jews not only greatly dislike President Trump but also believe he has made them less safe: according to a May 2019 poll, nearly three-quarters of Jewish voters believe American Jews are less secure under Trump than they were before, 71 percent disapprove of Trump’s overall job performance, and nearly 60 percent believe that he bears at least some responsibility for the synagogue shootings carried out by white nationalists in Pittsburgh and Poway.
  • 2

    Free from the danger of theft; safe.

  • 3

    Free from the risk of eavesdropping, interception or discovery; secret.

  • 4

    Free from anxiety or doubt; unafraid.

    • But thou, secure of soul, unbent with woes.
    • No sooner were we up there, than the old woman dragged the ladder, by which we had ascended, away with a chuckle, as if she was now secure that we could do no mischief, and sat herself down again once more, to doze and await her master's return.
  • 5

    Firm and not likely to fail; stable.

  • 6

    Free from the risk of financial loss; reliable.

  • 7

    Confident in opinion; not entertaining, or not having reason to entertain, doubt; certain; sure; commonly used with of.

    • secure of a welcome
    • Confidence then bore thee on, secure / Either to meet no danger, or to find / Matter of glorious trial.
  • 8

    obsoleteOverconfident; incautious; careless.

    • They were secure where they ought to have been wary, and timorous where they might well have been secure.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    Certain to be achieved or gained; assured.

    • Just when victory seemed secure, they let it slip from their grasp.

secureverb/sɪˈkjʊə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    To make safe; to relieve from apprehensions of, or exposure to, danger; to guard; to protect.

    • I spread a cloud before the victor's sight, / Sustained the vanquished, and secured his flight.
  • 2

    To put beyond hazard of losing or of not receiving; to make certain; to assure; frequently with against or from, or formerly with of.

    • to secure a creditor against loss; to secure a debt by a mortgage
    • It secures its possessor of eternal happiness.
  • 3

    To fix in place; to close or confine effectually; to render incapable of getting loose or escaping.

    • to secure a prisoner; to secure a door, or the hatches of a ship
    • All springs for the engine and tender are of the laminated type with plates of carbon steel, which are secured in the spring buckles by a vertical centre rivet.
  • 4

    To get possession of; to make oneself secure of; to acquire certainly.

    • to secure an estate
    • Her achievements have secured her place in the annals of our nation
  • 5

    obsoleteTo plight or pledge.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。