核心畫面

One way to picture renew: the clock on something was about to run out, and you wind it up again — the passport, the contract, the library loan, the effort you had let drop. Nothing is replaced by something different; the same thing simply gets a fresh stretch of time.

可以想成 renew 是「原本快要到期的那個計時器,被你重新上緊」:護照、合約、借書期限,或是一件你擱下來的努力。東更多收起可以想成 renew 是「原本快要到期的那個計時器,被你重新上緊」:護照、合約、借書期限,或是一件你擱下來的努力。東西沒有被換成別的,只是同一樣東西又拿到了一段新的時間。

From the picture

重新開始

被重新上緊的不是文件而是行動:停了一陣子的事情又動了起來,接的還是原本那條線。

start again · verb · B2

to start doing something again after you stopped for a while.

重新開始;再度展開

換掉舊的那個

這一個跟上面兩組相反:不是延長同一樣東西,而是把老舊或壞掉的取下、裝上新的——所以判斷 renew 是「延長」還是「更換」,要看它接的是文件還是零件。

replace with new · verb · B2

to take away something old or broken and put a new one in its place.

更換;更新

Also in this word

extend validity · verb · B2

to arrange for an official paper or agreement to stay valid for more time.

續約;延期;換證

renew a library loan · verb · B2

to arrange to keep a library book for more time.

續借

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

renewverb/ɹɪˈnjuː/

  • 1

    To make (something) new again; to restore to freshness or original condition.

    • In such a night Medea gather’d the enchanted herbs That did renew old Æson.
  • 2

    To replace (something which has broken etc.); to replenish (something which has been exhausted), to keep up a required supply of.

  • 3

    lifestylereligiontheologyTo make new spiritually; to regenerate.

    • And fassion not youre selves lyke vnto this worlde: But be ye chaunged in youre shape by the renuynge of youre wittes that ye maye fele what thynge that good yt acceptable and perfaycte will of god is.
    • For which cause we faint not, but though our outward man perish, yet the inward man is renewed day by day.
  • 4

    archaicTo become new, or as new; to revive.

    • […] to such as are in fear they strike a great impression, renew many times, and recal such chimeras and terrible fictions into their minds.
    • But Christianity was a new religious force in Augustine's day. Today, as you say, its power to integrate culture has all but disappeared. Does Christianity still have the capacity to renew?
  • 5

    To begin again; to recommence.

    • This murder has been a cold case for decades until last year when the new sheriff renewed the investigation.
    • Then gan he all this storie to renew, And tell the course of his captivitie […]
  • 6

    rareTo repeat.

    • The birds their notes renew, and bleating herds Attest their joy, that hill and valley rings.
  • 7

    To extend a period of loan, especially a library book that is due to be returned.

    • I'd like to renew these three books.  Did you know that you can renew online?

renewnoun/ɹɪˈnjuː/

  • 1

    Synonym of renewal.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。