核心畫面
You can picture push as your hand pressing against something to move it away from you — a hand on a door, a shoulder against a stuck car, a finger on a button. That one bodily action is the seed of the whole word. From pressing a physical thing away, it stretches: to pressing a button, to pressing your body through a crowd, and then — leaving the body behind — to pressing on people (urging, persuading), pressing on situations (driving change up or down), and pressing on yourself (taking a risk too far). The noun is the same picture frozen into a single shove, a campaign, or a moment when the pressing becomes .
可以想成「用手抵著一樣東西、把它往遠離你的方向壓出去」——手推門、肩膀頂著拋錨的車、手指按按鈕。這個身體動作比較像整…更多收起
可以想成「用手抵著一樣東西、把它往遠離你的方向壓出去」——手推門、肩膀頂著拋錨的車、手指按按鈕。這個身體動作比較像整個字的種子。從「把實體東西推開」開始延伸:到按按鈕、到用身體擠過人群;接著離開身體,變成對「人」施壓(督促、說服)、對「局面」施壓(把情勢往上或往下推)、甚至對「自己」施壓(冒險過了頭)。名詞則是同一畫面凝結成一個動作、一場行動,或一個「壓力大到非動不可」的關頭。原始詞典資料31 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Pushname
- 1
A surname.
pushverb詞源 1/pʊʃ/
- 1
To apply a force to (an object) such that it moves away from the person or thing applying the force.
- In his anger he pushed me against the wall and threatened me.
- You need to push quite hard to get this door open.
- 2
To continually attempt to persuade (a person) into a particular course of action.
- We are pushed for an answer.
- December 22, 1711, letter to The Spectator Ambition […] pushes the soul to such actions as are apt to procure honour and reputation to the actor.
- 3
To press or urge forward; to drive.
- to push an objection too far; to push one's luck
- to push his fortune
- 4
To continually promote (a point of view, a product for sale, etc.).
- Stop pushing the issue — I'm not interested.
- They're pushing that perfume again.
- 5
To continually exert oneself in order to achieve a goal.
- Don't think that if you keep pushing harder and harder, it will make you succeed faster or earn more.
- 6
regionalinformalTo approach; to come close to.
- My old car is pushing 250,000 miles.
- He's pushing sixty.
- 7
To tense the muscles in the abdomen in order to give birth or defecate.
- During childbirth, there are times when the obstetrician advises the woman not to push.
- “Pushing will be easy,” the nurse told me after I’d arrived at the hospital, […]. “For someone like you, you’ll be done in 30 minutes.” Instead, I pushed for four hours, ripping the muscle between my ass and my vagina in the process.
- 8
To continue to attempt to persuade a person into a particular course of action.
另外 8 個記錄的用法
- 9
To make a higher bid at an auction.
- 10
card-gamespokerTo make an all-in bet.
- 11
board-gameschessgamesTo move (a pawn) directly forward.
- 12
computingengineeringmathematicsTo add (a data item) to the top of a stack.
- When the microprocessor decodes the JSR opcode, it stores the operand into the TEMP register and pushes the current contents of the PC ($00 0128) onto the stack.
- 13
computingengineeringmathematicsTo publish (an update, etc.) by transmitting it to other computers.
- Because this version of the Windows Installer is aware of the GAC, it has the capability to publish components into it. […] You can manually or programmatically push an assembly into the GAC by using the command-line tool Gacutil.exe.
- 14
obsoleteTo thrust the points of the horns against; to gore.
- If the ox shall push a manservant or maidservant, […] the ox shall be stoned.
- 15
To burst out of its pot, as a bud or shoot.
- 16
ball-gamesgameshobbiesTo strike the cue ball in such a way that it stays in contact with the cue and object ball at the same time (a foul shot).
pushnoun詞源 1/pʊʃ/
- 1
A short, directed application of force; an act of pushing.
- Give the door a hard push if it sticks.
- 2
An act of tensing the muscles of the abdomen in order to expel its contents.
- One more push and the baby will be out.
- 3
A great effort (to do something).
- Some details got lost in the push to get the project done.
- Let's give one last push on our advertising campaign.
- 4
An attempt to persuade someone into a particular course of action.
- 5
A force that impels or pressures one to act.
- I guess it's just the special curse of working under deadline's push
- 6
governmentmilitarypoliticsA marching or drill maneuver/manoeuvre performed by moving a formation (especially a company front) forward or toward the audience, usually to accompany a dramatic climax or crescendo in the music.
- 7
A wager that results in no loss or gain for the bettor as a result of a tie or even score
- 8
computingengineeringmathematicsThe addition of a data item to the top of a stack.
另外 5 個記錄的用法
- 9
The situation where a server sends data to a client without waiting for a request.
- server push; a push technology
- 10
obsoleteslangA particular crowd or throng or people.
- Till some wild, excited person Galloped down the township cursing, "Sydney push have mobbed Macpherson, Roll up, Dandaloo!"
- My father […] was soon as unambiguously Australian as any other member of the rough Rugby pushes that in the years before the Great War made up the mixed and liverly world of South Brisbane.
- 11
ball-gamesgameshobbiesA push shot.
- 12
slanggovernmenthobbieslifestyleAn attempt to give momentum to a wrestler's career in the form of victories and/or more screen time.
- 13
A push-button, such as a bell push.
- A bell circuit, fed from the train lighting battery, is connected to a push in each berth and functions in conjunction with a luminous indicator mounted over the door and in association with a cancellation push, for use by the car attendant.
pushnoun詞源 2/pʊʃ/
- 1
obsoletedialectalA pustule; a pimple.
- a Push rise upon his Nose
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。