教會裡的身分:教宗與主教
這一族還停在字面上。它回答的是「這樣東西歸誰」,不帶任何評價。
adjective · C2
Relating to the Pope: the position he holds, the letters and rulings he signs, and the schools, councils, and ceremonies that belong to him.
教宗的
One way to picture it: someone speaking from the highest seat in the room, where a word from them is meant to close the question. One branch of the word stays inside the church and simply says whose something is — the Pope's, or a bishop's. The other branch takes the manner instead of the office, and hands it to anyone at all who talks that way.
The packet's Wiktionary tree derives pontifical from Latin pontificalis, from pontifex, the Roman high priest, built on ponts (bridge) plus a maker element — literally a bridge-maker, someone standing between people and gods.
字源樹顯示 pontifical 借自拉丁文 pontificālis,來自 pontifex(古羅馬的大祭司)。pontifex 傳統上被拆成「橋」加上「做」,也就是「造橋的人」。可以想成:這個職位站在人和神中間替兩邊搭橋,所以他說的話特別有份量。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1332099384): Learned borrowing from Latin pontificālis; tree Latin pontifex from Proto-Italic *pontifaks, *ponts (bridge) + *-faks (maker).
Two branches
教會裡的身分:教宗與主教
這一族還停在字面上。它回答的是「這樣東西歸誰」,不帶任何評價。
adjective · C2
Relating to the Pope: the position he holds, the letters and rulings he signs, and the schools, councils, and ceremonies that belong to him.
教宗的
說話的姿態:我說了算
這一族借走的是畫面裡的「姿態」,不是身分。人還是普通人,口氣卻像坐在高座上。
adjective · C2
Speaking or writing as if your own opinion settles the matter: grand and solemn in tone, and leaving no opening for anyone to disagree.
自以為是的