- 1武斷的、教條的
If someone is dogmatic, they are completely sure their beliefs are right, and they expect other people to accept those beliefs without a real argument. They speak as if the matter is already closed. The word is almost always : it says the person will not listen. Though actually, you can be strongly sure of something without being dogmatic; the extra piece is that you shut other people down. It can describe a person, a voice, or a way of teaching. It is a fairly formal word, more at home in essays and serious talk than in playground chat, but people do use it in ordinary arguments when they want to name that closed tone.
組成From French dogmatique and Late Latin dogmaticus, from Greek δογματικός (dogmatikós), from δόγμα — dogma turned into an adjective.
同家族的字
- dogmathe closed set of beliefs
- dogmaticallythe adverb from this adjective
- dogmatismthe name of the attitude
- dogmatistthe person
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
dogmaticadj/dɒɡˈmæt.ɪk/
- 1
human-sciencesmedicinephilosophyAdhering only to principles which are true a priori, rather than truths based on evidence or deduction.
- Dogmatic philosophies have sought for tests for truth which might dispense us from appealing to the future. Some direct mark, by noting which we can be protected immediately and absolutely, now and forever, against all mistake—such has been the darling dream of philosophic dogmatists.
- 2
Pertaining to dogmas; doctrinal.
- 3
Asserting dogmas or beliefs in a superior or arrogant way; opinionated, dictatorial.
- Ms. Allende does little to dramatize her feminist sentiments -- she simply hammers her points home with dogmatic asides, and starkly lighted tableaux of women being abused and taken advantage by men.
dogmaticnoun/dɒɡˈmæt.ɪk/
- 1
One of an ancient sect of physicians who went by general principles; opposed to the empiric.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。