- 1主教的;(大寫 Episcopal 時)聖公會的
Episcopal means “about a bishop”. A bishop is a senior church leader who looks after other priests and a whole area. So an episcopal palace is a bishop’s house, and an episcopal church is one organised with bishops. In the United States, the Episcopal Church is a proper name: the American cousin of the Church of England. Though actually, the Greek word behind it means “” or “”, which is the job a bishop is supposed to do. And here is a true link, not a folk story: the ordinary English word bishop is the same old word, just worn down by centuries of saying it quickly (Latin episcopus became Old English biscop, then bishop). Episcopal sounds Latin and formal; bishop sounds like home. Same job. You will see episcopal in news about churches, not in daily chat. It does not mean “Catholic” by itself: many churches have bishops.
From the word’s history
From Middle English episcopal, from Late Latin episcopālis, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος 'overseer'.
經拉丁文來自古希臘文 ἐπίσκοπος「監督者」。
組成From Latin episcopālis, from episcopus, from Ancient Greek epískopos, “watchman, overseer”.
同家族的字
- bishopthe same Greek word for ‘overseer’, worn down into everyday English
- Episcopaliana member of an Episcopal church; episcopal + -ian
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Episcopaladj
- 1
Of or relating to Anglicanism or an Anglican church, especially the Scottish Episcopal Church, the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, or the Anglican churches in the Philippines, western Asia, South Sudan, the Horn of Africa, and most of north Africa.
- St. Matthew's Episcopal Church
- St. Mark's Episcopal Church
Episcopalnoun
- 1
An adherent of an Anglican church, especially the Scottish Episcopal Church, the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, or the Anglican churches in the Philippines, western Asia, South Sudan, the Horn of Africa, and most of north Africa.
episcopaladj/əˈpɪs.kə.pl̩/
- 1
Of or relating to the affairs of a bishop in various Christian churches.
- Inthronization, in ancient times, immediately succeeded the rite of consecration; the new bishop being honourably placed in his episcopal chair by the prelates assembled for his consecration.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。