1. 1n/pərˈsepʃən/ · /pəˈsepʃən/sensory perception知覺

    The way your eyes, ears and other senses take in the world, and the way your brain turns what they receive into something you can understand.

    文法不可數名詞:通常不加 a/an,也不加 -s 來表示複數。

    這個意思的 perception 是身體層面的:光進到眼睛、聲音進到耳朵,然後腦把它們變成「看到一張桌子」「聽到有人叫我」。可以想成感官和大腦合作的那一段路。常見說法有 visual perception(視覺)、sensory perception(感官知覺)、depth perception(距離感)。

    示範例句 · Example

    Some animals have a sense of smell so sharp that their perception of the world is nothing like ours.

    中文翻譯有些動物有一種如此敏銳的嗅覺,以至於它們對這個世界的知覺一點也不像我們的。

    常見搭配

    • visual perception

      視覺知覺

      the way the eyes and brain work together to make sense of what you see

      The test measures visual perception in young children.

    • sensory perception

      感官知覺

      taking in information through the senses

      Cold water can dull sensory perception in the fingers.

    • depth perception

      距離感、深度知覺

      the ability to judge how far away things are

      Good depth perception helps a lot in ball games.

    • alter perception

      改變知覺

      to change the way the senses take things in

      A high fever can alter perception for a short time.

    意思相近

    sensingawarenesssensation

  2. 2n/pərˈsepʃən/ · /pəˈsepʃən/a view, belief看法

    The way someone thinks about something and what they believe it is like, which may or may not match how it really is.

    文法可數、不可數兩種都可以:有時要加 a/an 或 -s,有時不用加。

    「perception」講的是「在某個人腦中,這件事長什麼樣子」。它跟 fact 不一樣:兩個人看同一件事,可以有完全不同的 perception,而且各自都當真。所以這個字常出現在 public perception、change people's perception 這類說法裡,重點是「大家怎麼想」,不是「事實如何」。

    常見搭配

    • public perception

      大眾的看法

      what most ordinary people believe about something

      Public perception of the plan improved after the open meeting.

    • change someone's perception

      改變某人的看法

      to make someone see something in a new way

      One visit changed her perception of country life.

    • a different perception of something

      對某事不同的看法

      a way of seeing something that is not the same as another person's

      Parents and teenagers often have a different perception of the same evening.

    • perception of risk

      對風險的認知

      how dangerous people believe something is

      People's perception of risk rises after a story is in the news.

    意思相反

    realityfact

  3. 3n/pərˈsepʃən/ · /pəˈsepʃən/insight洞察力

    正式A natural ability to understand people or situations quickly and to notice things that other people miss.

    文法不可數名詞:通常不加 a/an,也不加 -s 來表示複數。

    這個意思的 perception 是在稱讚一個人:不用別人說明,就看得出事情的關鍵或別人的心情。它是不可數的能力,前面常加 great/unusual/remarkable,跟 show、have 搭配。因為帶褒義,多用在書面或正式的評語裡。

    常見搭配

    • show perception

      展現洞察力

      to prove that you understand people or situations well

      Her questions showed real perception.

    • great / unusual perception

      極佳/不尋常的洞察力

      a very strong ability to notice and understand

      He writes about family life with unusual perception.

    • with perception

      帶著洞察地

      in a way that shows deep understanding

      She spoke about the problem calmly and with perception.

    用法接近

    perceptivesensitivityjudgement

    意思相反

    ignoranceblindness

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

perceptionnoun/pəˈsɛpʃn̩/

  • 1

    The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information.

  • 2

    Conscious understanding of something.

    • have perception of time
  • 3

    Vision (ability)

  • 4

    Acuity

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。