這個拼法是2個不同的字· 2 words spelled “muff”

  1. 1
    muff · miss a catch or kick漏接;踢壞、打壞The ball was already in your hands, and it did not stay there.
  2. 2
    muff · hand warmer暖手筒A short soft tube, open at both ends, with nothing inside it but your two hands.
1

muff · miss a catch or kick

v, n

The ball was already in your hands, and it did not stay there. Everything in this group needs those two halves: it was yours, and you let it go at the one moment that counted. Nobody took it from you and nothing stopped you — that is what makes a muff sting. Move the ball out of the picture and put a chance, a line in a play, or a whole person in its place, and the rest of the group appears.

球本來已經在你手上,然後它沒有留下來。這一組的每個意思都需要這兩半:東西本來是你的,而你在最關鍵的那一下鬆掉了。不是被搶走,也不是有人擋你——所以 muff 才特別刺。把畫面裡的球換成一個機會、一句台詞,或換成「老是這樣的那個人」,這一組其他的意思就跑出來了。
2

muff · hand warmer

n

A short soft tube, open at both ends, with nothing inside it but your two hands. Picture someone in a winter coat holding it against their front: the hands are warm, they are touching each other, and they are out of use. The tube shape is the whole of the word — which is why the same name gets given to a sleeve around a pipe and to the puff of feathers at the sides of a bird's face.

這個 muff 可以想成「一截兩頭開口的軟筒子」,裡面除了你的兩隻手什麼都沒有。畫面是一個穿冬衣的人把它抱在身前:手很暖,兩手互相貼著,而且完全用不上。整個字講的其實就是那個筒狀。所以同樣的形狀出現在別的地方時也叫 muff——套在水管外面的短套筒,還有某些鳥臉頰兩側蓬起來的那撮毛。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary gives this as probably from Dutch mof, meaning muff or mitten — a soft covering that the hands go into, which is the same picture the English word still carries.

根據 Wiktionary,這個字多半來自荷蘭語的 mof,意思是「暖手筒、連指手套」——一個把手包進去的軟套子,正好就是英文今天還在用的那個畫面。

Wiktionary, "muff" (etymology 1)

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