From the word’s history

Borrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.

借自拉丁文 duplicātus,是 duplicō 的過去分詞。

Wiktionary

You can picture duplicate as ending up with two of the same thing where there was one: you run off a second copy that matches the first point for point, so either one will do the job. Whether the word is a verb, an adjective or a noun, that pair is what it is pointing at.

可以想成 duplicate 的畫面比較像「本來一份,現在變成一模一樣的兩份」:第二份跟第一份處處對得上,拿哪一份去用都行。不管它當動詞、形容詞還是名詞,指的都是這一對——差別只在你是講「做出來」、講「它是那種東西」,還是講「那第二份」。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

duplicateadj/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/

  • 1

    Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original.

    • This is a duplicate entry.
  • 2

    gamesIn which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players.

    • duplicate whist
    • duplicate Scrabble

duplicateverb/ˈd(j)uː.plɪˌkeɪt/

  • 1

    To make a copy of.

    • If we duplicate the information, are we really accomplishing much?
    • Can you duplicate this kind of key?
  • 2

    To do repeatedly; to do again.

    • You don't need to duplicate my efforts.
  • 3

    To produce something equal to.

    • He found it hard to duplicate the skills of his wife.

duplicatenoun/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/

  • 1

    One that resembles or corresponds to another; an identical copy.

    • This is a duplicate, but a very good replica.
    • July 20, 1678, William Temple, letter to the Lord Treasurer I send a duplicate both of it and my last dispatch.
  • 2

    lawAn original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original

  • 3

    A pawnbroker's ticket, which must be shown when redeeming a pledged item.

    • "Sir, I hope you will excuse what I am going to say; but having observed that you frequently pledge similar goods to these at our shop, which are afterwards taken out by other persons, I take for granted you are in the habit of selling the duplicates;[…]"
  • 4

    The game of duplicate bridge.

    • The momentary madness which infects bridge players occurs frequently at rubber bridge and duplicate; and though it rarely results in murder, it often terminates marriages and close friendships[…]
  • 5

    The game of duplicate Scrabble.

  • 6

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesA biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species.

    • Each collection, which may be a unicate or several specimens as duplicates in several herbaria, constitutes a record in the Conifer Database.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。