名詞:這場勝負
同一個結果變成名詞,看說話的人站在哪一邊:站在輸的一方就是「落敗」,站在贏的一方就是「擊敗對手這件事」。
defeat (beating an opponent) · noun · B1
The act of beating an enemy, team, or opponent so that they lose.
擊敗;打敗
Picture the moment a contest ends with one side on top: the other side tried, and did not get there. Defeat names that outcome from either side — the beating you hand out, or the losing you take — and English also lets a problem or a plan be the thing that beats you.
From the picture
名詞:這場勝負
同一個結果變成名詞,看說話的人站在哪一邊:站在輸的一方就是「落敗」,站在贏的一方就是「擊敗對手這件事」。
defeat (beating an opponent) · noun · B1
The act of beating an enemy, team, or opponent so that they lose.
擊敗;打敗
被事情或難題打敗
把對手換成一件事:難題太難、阻力太大,於是變成它贏、你輸。主詞不再是人,但勝負的結構完全一樣。
defeat (baffle) · verb · B1
If a problem or question defeats you, it is too hard for you to understand or solve.
難倒
defeat (beat someone) · verb · B1
To beat someone in a war, game, competition, or election so that they lose.
打敗;擊敗
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
defeatverb詞源 1/dɪˈfiːt/
To overcome in battle or contest.
To reduce, to nothing, the strength of.
To nullify
To prevent (something) from being achieved.
defeatnoun詞源 2/dɪˈfiːt/
The act or instance of being defeated, of being overcome or vanquished; a loss.
The act or instance of defeating, of overcoming, vanquishing.
Frustration (by prevention of success), stymieing; (law) nullification.
obsoleteDestruction, ruin.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。