核心畫面
Two words share this spelling, and in today's English they behave as two separate words: the noun (a huge stretch of land — Asia, Africa) and the medical/old adjective (able to hold yourself back). Etymology shows they grew from the same Latin verb 'to hold together', which then split: land that holds together without a break, versus a person who holds themselves in.
這個拼法底下其實住著兩個字,現代英文裡幾乎各過各的:一個是名詞——地圖上一整塊連著不斷的陸地,像亞洲、非洲;一個是形…更多收起
這個拼法底下其實住著兩個字,現代英文裡幾乎各過各的:一個是名詞——地圖上一整塊連著不斷的陸地,像亞洲、非洲;一個是形容詞——一個人「守得住」自己。可以想成它們共用一個很老的畫面:hold together(抓在一起不散開)。土地不斷開,就是大陸;人不放縱,就是自制。學的時候把兩邊分開記比較實際,只要知道它們不是巧合同形就好。原始詞典資料18 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Continentname
- 1
obsoleteThe Old World.
- the whole Continent of Europe, Asia, Africa.
- 2
Mainland Europe, as seen from the British Isles.
Continentnoun
- 1
An Encratite.
continentnoun詞源 1/ˈkɒntɪnənt/
- 1
geographygeologynatural-sciencesOne of the main contiguous landmasses, separated by water or geological features, on the surface of a planet, sometimes including its continental shelves and the islands on them.
- But I should turn mine ears and hear The moanings of the homeless sea, The sound of streams that swift or slow Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be; […]
- 2
Each of the traditional main regions into which the Earth’s land surface is divided, including both an extent of mainland and various conventionally associated islands, etc; namely, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australasia/Oceania, North America, South America, and Antarctica.
- 3
obsoleteA large contiguous landmass as opposed to its islands, peninsulas, and so forth; mainland. Also specifically, the Old World continent of Europe–Asia–Africa: see the Continent.
- No man is an Iland, intire of it ſelfe; euery man is a peece of the Continent, a part of the maine; […]
- 4
A large connected expanse of something in general.
- 5
obsoleteAny continuous tract or area of land; country, connected region.
- 6
obsoleteLand (as opposed to the water), dry land.
- The carkas with the streame was carried downe, / But th’head fell backeward on the continent.
- 7
obsoleteThe body or mass of a celestial body such as the sun or moon.
- 8
obsoleteContainer, vessel, something that holds or contains something else.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
obsoleteSpace, capacity.
- 10
obsoleteThe principal or essential points of something viewed collectively: sum, summary, substance.
- […] Here's the scroll, The continent and summary of my fortune.
continentadj詞源 2/ˈkɒntɪnənt/
- 1
Exercising self-restraint; controlled, temperate with respect to one’s bodily needs or passions, especially sex.
- Have a continent forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower.
- Their strength was the strength of men geographically beyond temptation: the poverty of Arabia made them simple, continent, enduring.
- 2
Having voluntary control over one’s urination or defecation.
- 3
obsoleteNot interrupted; connected; continuous, whether in time or space.
- a continent fever
- Affrike and Europe bordering on your land, And continent to your Dominions: […]
- 4
obsoleteServing to restrain or limit; restraining; opposing.
- There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.
- Have a continent forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower.
- 5
obsoleteContaining or capable of containing.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。