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When you are self-controlled, you can keep your feelings and what you do next in check, even when you are very angry, , scared, or hungry. The feeling is still there; you just do not let it drive the next move.
When當 you are self-controlled你能自我克制的時候, even when即使 you are very angry, excited, scared, or hungry你非常生氣、興奮、害怕或肚子餓, you你 your feelings都能把你的感覺 and what you do next和你下一步要做的事 can keep in check按得住。 The feeling那個感覺 is still there還在; you just只是你 do not let it不讓它 drive the next move主導下一步。
People praise a child as self-controlled for waiting their turn, and an adult for staying calm in a fight or not spending money the moment they have it. It is a describing word, a little formal — teachers, parents, and advice books like it — not street slang. You can use it for one moment (she stayed self-controlled on stage) or for a kind of person (he is very self-controlled).
People人們 a child for waiting their turn會因為小孩肯等輪到自己、 and an adult大人 for staying calm in a fight在爭執裡保持冷靜、 or not spending money the moment they have it或錢一到手不立刻花掉, praise as self-controlled而稱讚他們自制。 It它 is a describing word是個描述用的字, a little formal有一點正式—— teachers, parents, and advice books老師、父母和勵志書 like it都喜歡它—— not street slang不是街頭俚語。 You你 can use it可以用它 for one moment說某一個時刻 (she stayed self-controlled on stage她在台上一直保持住自制), or for a kind of person也可以說某一種人 (he is very self-controlled他非常能自我克制)。
Though actually, it is not the same as having no feelings, and it is not the same as being controlled by a parent or a boss. The holding-back comes from you. Some people stretch it to mean cold or stiff, as if showing nothing were always a virtue; that is a stretch, and not always kind.
Though actually不過其實, it它 having no feelings跟沒有感覺 is not the same as不一樣, and it它也 being controlled by a parent or a boss跟被父母或老闆管住 is not the same as不一樣。 The holding-back那股按住自己的力量 comes from you是從你自己來的。 Some people有些人 stretch it to mean把它拉去指 cold or stiff冷淡或僵硬, as if好像 showing nothing什麼都不流露 were always a virtue永遠都是美德一樣; that那 is a stretch是拉過頭了, and not always kind而且不一定厚道。
The matching noun is self-control.
The matching noun相配的名詞 is self-control是 self-control。
組成From self- + controlled. Self- is from Old English self, “one’s own person,” going back through Germanic *selbaz; controlled is from control: held in check.
同家族的字
- self-controlthe noun: the ability this adjective describes
- controlthe verb/noun inside the second half: to hold in check
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-controlledadj
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Possessing self-control; having control or mastery of one's own emotions, impulses, or desires.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。