- 1a/ˌselfˈkɑːnʃəs/ · /ˌselfˈkɒnʃəs/awkward about how you seem不自在/害羞
Worried and uncomfortable about how you look or how you sound to other people, so that you cannot relax and act in your normal way.
self-conscious 可以想成「你一直看見別人正在看你」——注意力從事情本身跑到「我現在看起來怎麼樣」。它比 shy(本來就怕生)更看場合:平常很大方的人,穿泳衣或上台時也會 self-conscious。常用 self-conscious about + 身體或外表的某一點。
示範例句 · Example
Leo felt self-conscious about his new glasses on his first day back at school.
中文翻譯里歐在他回到學校的第一天對他的新眼鏡感到不自在。
常見搭配
self-conscious about something
對某一點感到不自在
uncomfortable about one particular part of how you look or sound
Paul had always been self-conscious about his big feet.
feel self-conscious
覺得渾身不自在
to have the uncomfortable feeling that people are looking at you
I feel self-conscious wearing a swimsuit at the pool.
suddenly self-conscious
突然變得不自在
becoming uncomfortable about yourself at one moment
She caught him watching her and felt suddenly self-conscious.
a bit self-conscious
有點放不開
slightly uncomfortable about yourself
Ren was a bit self-conscious about his accent when he ordered.
意思相近
embarrassedawkwarduncomfortableshybashfulill-at-ease
意思相反
confidentrelaxedcomfortableunselfconscious
- 2a/ˌselfˈkɑːnʃəs/ · /ˌselfˈkɒnʃəs/too deliberate (art, style)刻意做作的
正式Used about art, writing, or a style: showing that the maker is thinking too much about how people will judge the work, so it does not feel natural.
這個用法把第一個意思搬到作品上:就像作者在寫的時候一直偷看讀者的反應,於是每個句子都「擺好姿勢」。讀者感覺得到那份用力,所以 self-conscious writing 是批評,不是稱讚。常見搭配是 self-conscious style / prose / humour。
常見搭配
self-conscious style
刻意經營的文風
a way of writing that shows the writer thinking about the reader's reaction
The novel's self-conscious style keeps the reader at a distance.
self-conscious prose
賣弄技巧的文字
writing that draws attention to its own cleverness
Critics called the memoir beautiful but self-conscious prose.
self-conscious humour
刻意搞笑
jokes that show the writer waiting for a reaction
The show's self-conscious humour stops it from feeling real.