核心畫面

One way to hold seep: water finding its way through a hairline crack, a drop at a time. Nothing pushes it and nothing rushes. Wherever there is the smallest gap, it keeps going, and you usually see the wet mark before you see any movement at all.

seep 的核心畫面可以想成:水沿著一條細得看不太出來的縫,一滴一滴擠過去。沒有人推它,也不會一下子衝出來;哪裡有最更多收起seep 的核心畫面可以想成:水沿著一條細得看不太出來的縫,一滴一滴擠過去。沒有人推它,也不會一下子衝出來;哪裡有最小的空隙,它就往哪裡走。你通常是先看到那塊濕掉的痕跡,才發現它一直在流。這個「量少、速度慢、從細縫穿過去」的感覺,是後面每一個用法的底。

From the word’s history

The packet traces seep to a variant of sipe, Old English sipian, from an older root meaning to drip or trickle. The small, slow drop is in the word from the beginning, not added later.

來源資料把 seep 追到 sipe 的變體、古英語 sipian,再往上是一個「滴、流出、倒出」的古老字根。也就是說,「小量、慢慢滴」這件事從一開始就在這個字裡,不是後來才長出來的。

Wiktionary entry supplied in packet, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:259900175

Two branches

液體一點一點穿過細縫

這一組就是核心畫面本身,差別只在故事從哪一邊說。

verb · B2

If a liquid seeps somewhere, it moves slowly through very small holes or narrow gaps, a little at a time instead of in a fast stream.

滲、滲入

看不見的東西慢慢滲透或流失

把液體的畫面借給摸不到的東西:恐懼、消息、寒意、信心,一樣是慢、安靜、擋不太住。

verb · B2

If a feeling, a piece of news, or something like light, cold or sound seeps somewhere, it arrives, spreads, or drains away slowly and quietly, so that you notice it only after it has happened.

慢慢滲透、慢慢流失

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

seepverb/siːp/

  • 1

    To ooze or pass slowly through pores or other small openings, and in overly small quantities; said of liquids, etc.

    • Water has seeped through the roof.
    • The water steadily seeped in through the thirl.
  • 2

    To enter or penetrate slowly; to spread or diffuse.

    • Woe seeped through her heart thinking of what had befallen their ethnic group.
    • Fear began to seep into the local community over the contamination of their fishpond.
  • 3

    To diminish or wane away slowly.

    • The resistance movement against the invaders had slowly seeped away.
  • 4

    (of a crack etc.) To allow a liquid to pass through, to leak.

    • The crack is seeping water.
    • If the crack is seeping water, the foam totally stops the leakage.
  • 5

    To soak.

    • wi' the weet / We're seepit to the skin
    • a young lad's mind, whilk had seeped in, for many a day, the rain of adversity

seepnoun/siːp/

  • 1

    A small spring, pool, or other spot where liquid from the ground (e.g. water, petroleum or tar) has oozed to the surface; a place of seeping.

  • 2

    Moisture, liquid, gas, etc. that seeps out; a seepage.

  • 3

    The seeping away of a liquid, etc.

  • 4

    A seafloor vent.

    • Another idea was that filamentous bacteria covering the hairs [of the Yeti crab] would either neutralize gases emitted from the vent or serve the crab directly as a food source. And this last idea received support when a second species of Yeti crab was discovered on cold seeps on the deep-sea floor near Costa Rica.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。