站得高、撐得住的塔
這一組取「高塔」那一半。塔還在,只是換了材料,也換了工作:不再守著門,改成撐住東西。
noun · C2
In ancient Egyptian building, the wide gateway at the front of a temple: two thick stone towers with the entrance between them.
(古埃及神廟的)塔門
Start with two heavy stone towers standing either side of a temple door, which is what the Greek word behind pylon named. What stays from that picture is not the door but the standing: something upright, put there on purpose, impossible to walk past without seeing. Every later use keeps one half of it — either the height that holds things up, or the standing that marks a spot.
The source gives pylon as a learned borrowing from Ancient Greek pulon, meaning gateway.
來源說 pylon 是從古希臘文 πυλών(pulṓn,門)借進英文的。原本指神廟門口的塔門,所以「兩座立著的高塔」這個畫面,是後面所有用法的起點。
Wiktionary entry for pylon, packet evidence source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:585482367 (Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυλών)
Two branches
站得高、撐得住的塔
這一組取「高塔」那一半。塔還在,只是換了材料,也換了工作:不再守著門,改成撐住東西。
noun · C2
In ancient Egyptian building, the wide gateway at the front of a temple: two thick stone towers with the entrance between them.
(古埃及神廟的)塔門
立在地上的記號
這一組取「立著讓人看見」那一半,高度不再重要。東西變小了,工作卻還在:站在那裡告訴你界線在哪。
noun · B2
One of a set of plastic cones placed on a road to keep cars out of a lane, or to keep people working there safe.
三角錐