核心畫面

Picture a rope so thick you cannot close your hand around it, made by twisting many thin strands together so the bundle is far stronger than any single strand. It ties a ship to the dock; it hangs a bridge in the air. Every other use of the word keeps that same body — a long, heavy, twisted line running from one place to another. Once the line starts carrying electricity or a signal instead of a load, the same word simply follows it: same shape, new job.

可以想成一條粗到一隻手握不起來的繩子:許多細股絞在一起,整束的力氣遠大於任何一股。它把船綁在碼頭上,也把整座橋吊在半更多收起可以想成一條粗到一隻手握不起來的繩子:許多細股絞在一起,整束的力氣遠大於任何一股。它把船綁在碼頭上,也把整座橋吊在半空中。這個字後來的每一種用法,身體都還是這一條——一條又長又重、絞成一束、從這頭拉到那頭的線。等到這條線改成運電、運訊號,而不是承重,這個字就跟著走進去:形狀沒變,只是換了工作。

From the picture

沿著線送過去的訊息

十九世紀時,海底鋪了長長的電纜把大陸連起來,訊息就靠這條線傳。久了以後,這個字從「那條線」滑到「線上送過來的東西」——講的還是同一條 cable,只是指的是它運的貨。

cable (telegram) · noun · B1

A message sent very quickly over a long distance by electric signals, used in the past.

電報

沿著線送到家裡的電視

同一個「線上送東西過來」的思路,只是這次送的是電視畫面:訊號不走天線,走實體的線進到你家。

cable TV · noun · B1

A way of sending television to people's homes through wires, which they pay to watch.

有線電視

Also in this word

cable (metal rope) · noun · B1

A very thick, strong metal rope used on ships or to hold up bridges.

纜繩 / 鋼索

cable (wire) · noun · B1

A thick wire, or a group of wires inside a plastic or rubber cover, that carries electricity or signals.

電纜 / 線

原始詞典資料24 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Cablename

  • 1

    A surname from Anglo-Norman.

  • 2

    A place in the United States:

  • 3

    A place in the United States:

  • 4

    A place in the United States:

  • 5

    A place in the United States:

cablenoun/ˈkeɪ.bəl/

  • 1

    A long object used to make a physical connection.

  • 2

    A long object used to make a physical connection.

  • 3

    A long object used to make a physical connection.

  • 4

    nauticaltransportA long object used to make a physical connection.

    • “And now the time of tide has come; the ship casts off her cables; and from the deserted wharf the uncheered ship for Tarshish, all careening, glides to sea.
  • 5

    communicationcommunicationsA system for transmitting television or Internet services over a network of coaxial or fibreoptic cables.

    • I tried to watch the movie last night but my cable was out.
    • If the takeover is approved, Comcast would control 20 of the top 25 cable markets, […]. Antitrust officials will need to consider Comcast’s status as a monopsony (a buyer with disproportionate power), when it comes to negotiations with programmers, whose channels it pays to carry.
  • 6

    A telegram, notably when sent by (submarine) telegraph cable.

  • 7

    nauticaltransportA unit of length equal to one tenth of a nautical mile.

  • 8

    nauticaltransport100 fathoms, 600 imperial feet, approximately 185 m.

另外 3 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    businessfinanceThe currency pair British Pound against United States Dollar.

  • 10

    architectureA moulding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope.

  • 11

    businessknittingmanufacturingA textural pattern achieved by passing groups of stitches over one another.

cableverb/ˈkeɪ.bəl/

  • 1

    To provide (something) with cable(s).

  • 2

    To fasten (something) (as if) with cable(s).

  • 3

    To wrap (wires) to form a cable.

  • 4

    To send (a telegram, news, etc.) by cable.

    • Details of a bottle fight in El Morocco were cabled all over the world.
    • On 8th November Anthony cabled them, ‘Your great-grandson Randal Lewis Casson arrived to-day. Both well,’ and we sent, ‘Congratulations on becoming great-grandparents.’
  • 5

    To communicate by cable.

  • 6

    architectureTo ornament (something) with cabling.

  • 7

    businessknittingmanufacturingTo create cable stitches.

    • You've been cabling, twisting, popcorning and bobbling. See, we told you that they weren't so hard.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。